
10/02/2025
Thanks Schema Therapy Institute Australia for this great summary.
Mode Spotlight: Bully Attack
In Schema Therapy, modes are the moment-to-moment emotional states and coping responses that we experience. Today, we are focusing on the Bully Attack mode.
The Bully Attack mode is a fight mode. This mode often develops as a way to regain a sense of power and control when we’ve experienced vulnerability, humiliation, or helplessness. In our early life, we may have observed someone responding in this way to others or to us. By lashing out, intimidating, or belittling others, this mode protects us from feeling vulnerable or exposed. When we’re in this mode, we can feel driven to dominate or criticise, often justifying our actions as self-defence or asserting authority. However, beneath the surface, this mode often masks deeper feelings of insecurity, shame, or fear. While it may create a temporary sense of control, it also damages relationships and reinforces isolation.
So what can we do instead? The Bully Attack mode is rooted in pain and a fear of vulnerability. The healthy adult mode can help by acknowledging the underlying emotions and reminding ourselves that we can be accepted for who we are. We need to set boundaries with this bully and take responsibility for our actions. Instead of lashing out, we can focus on building assertive, respectful communication and reminding ourselves that true strength lies in connection, not control. Over time, we can replace this defensive pattern with healthier ways of relating to others and ourselves.
Interested in learning more about this mode? See our 7 minute schema YouTube video here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pXtRTclrhJo&t=68s