
14/10/2025
To check your breasts, get familiar with their normal look and feel by visually inspecting them in a mirror for changes in shape or size, and then feel them using a systematic pattern with your fingertips. When feeling, use light, medium, and firm pressure to check the entire breast area, from the collarbone to the abdomen and under your arms, looking for any lumps, thickening, or other changes. It's helpful to check regularly, such as in the shower or while lying down, and to see a doctor for any changes you notice.
In front of a mirror
Stand with your arms relaxed at your sides and look for changes in shape, size, and skin appearance.
Raise your arms overhead and repeat the visual inspection. This can help reveal changes that might not be as obvious when your arms are down.
Place your hands on your hips and press firmly to flex your chest muscles, again looking for any changes.
While lying down
Place a pillow under your right shoulder and put your right arm behind your head.
Use the pads of your left hand to feel your right breast with light, medium, and firm pressure. Move in small circular motions, covering the entire breast and armpit area.
Gently squeeze the ni**le to check for discharge.
Repeat these steps for your left breast.
In the shower or bath
Use your right hand to feel your left breast, and vice versa.
With a lathered hand, use the pads of your fingers to feel your entire breast, moving in a systematic pattern like circles or up and down, from the collarbone to underneath the breast and into the armpit.
What to look for and feel for
Any new lumps or thickening.
Changes in the size, shape, or skin appearance of the breast or ni**le.
A ni**le that has changed position or is inverted.
Redness, swelling, rash, or puckering of the skin.
Any unusual pain or unusual discharge from the ni**le.
What to do next
Get to know your breasts so you can recognize what is normal for you.
If you find any new lump or notice any other changes, see a doctor to get it evaluated as soon as possible.
Regular mammograms and clinical exams are also important parts of breast cancer screening.