23/02/2026
23rd February - 1st March is Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP) week.
Retinopathy of Prematurity is a condition affecting some babies born prematurely caused by abnormal development of retinal blood vessels.
Risk factors for ROP include babies who:
- Are born prematurely (earlier than 30 weeks of pregnancy)
- Have low birth weight (less than 1250g, the smaller the baby the greater the risk)
- Have complications after they are born and receive extra oxygen for more than a few days.
ROP affects the retina, at the back of the eye, and occurs when the retinal blood vessels, which are not fully developed at birth, begin to grow abnormally. It may lead to partial or complete vision loss if the condition is severe, and the retina detaches.