28/12/2024
๐๐ง๐๐๐ซ๐ฌ๐ญ๐๐ง๐๐ข๐ง๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ซ๐๐ข๐ง: ๐ ๐๐ฎ๐ข๐๐ ๐ญ๐จ ๐๐ฎ๐ซ ๐๐ฎ๐ซ๐ฏ๐ข๐ฏ๐๐ฅ ๐๐ง๐ ๐๐ฆ๐จ๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐๐ฅ ๐๐๐ฌ๐ฉ๐จ๐ง๐ฌ๐
Our brain is a complex and incredible organ, orchestrating everything from basic survival to higher-order thinking. Here's a simple breakdown of its key systems to help us understand our responses to stress and trauma better:
1๏ธโฃ ๐๐ก๐ ๐๐ก๐ข๐ง๐ค๐ข๐ง๐ ๐๐ซ๐๐ข๐ง (๐๐๐จ๐๐จ๐ซ๐ญ๐๐ฑ):
This is where logic, imagination, and planning happen. It integrates memory and controls thoughtful actions, allowing us to reflect, plan, and make decisions.
2๏ธโฃ ๐๐ก๐ ๐๐ฆ๐จ๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐๐ฅ ๐๐ซ๐๐ข๐ง (๐๐ข๐ฆ๐๐ข๐ ๐๐ฒ๐ฌ๐ญ๐๐ฆ):
This region processes emotions, homeostasis, and our "fight, flight, or freeze" responses. The Amygdala, acting as an alarm system, senses danger and focuses on survival. When overactivated, it can see threats everywhere, even when there are none, contributing to heightened stress.
3๏ธโฃ ๐๐ก๐ ๐๐ฎ๐ซ๐ฏ๐ข๐ฏ๐๐ฅ ๐๐ซ๐๐ข๐ง (๐๐๐ฉ๐ญ๐ข๐ฅ๐ข๐๐ง ๐๐ซ๐๐ข๐ง):
This brainstem region manages essential functions like sleep, digestion, and movement. It's the foundation of our automatic nervous system (ANS), which has two key modes:
๐c๐e๐ฅe๐ซa๐ญo๐ซ (S๐ฒm๐ฉa๐ญh๐t๐ขc N๐r๐ฏo๐ฎs S๐ฒs๐ญe๐ฆ): Activates energy for emotional responses like heart palpitations, shallow breathing, and muscle tension.
B๐ซa๐คe๐ฌ (P๐r๐s๐ฒm๐ฉa๐ญh๐t๐ขc N๐r๐ฏo๐ฎs S๐ฒs๐ญe๐ฆ): Conserves energy by slowing heart rate, lowering blood pressure, and calming the body.
4๏ธโฃ ๐๐๐๐ & ๐๐ซ๐๐ฎ๐ฆ๐:
Trauma can disrupt the brain's balance, making the emotional brain hypervigilant. It connects past trauma to the present, causing the body and mind to feel under constant threat, leading to a hyperaroused state.
Understanding how these systems work can empower us to manage stress better and support others dealing with trauma. It's essential to listen to your body, recognize these signals, and seek help when needed.
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