13/05/2026
A common reason when requesting a bit and bridle fit is a horse displaying conflict behaviours. It works two ways, the bit and/or bridle are causing discomfort and need changing or we rule out bit and bridle as a cause. I love it when horse owners listen to their horses and try to figure out what is not right. It can be a long and frustrating road but they are advocating for their horses and putting them first.
Bucking. Rearing. Bolting. Repeated spooking.
These are often labelled as “naughty” or “hyper” behaviours.
But in many cases, they’re something else entirely.
They’re conflict behaviour.
Conflict behaviour occurs when a horse is struggling to cope with what’s being asked. It can be linked to confusion, discomfort, pain, fear, or a combination of pressures the horse doesn’t understand how to respond to.
It’s not disobedience. It’s a response. And importantly, it’s both a welfare issue and a safety issue.
There can be a tendency to encourage riders to “push through” or “ride it out”. But when a horse reaches the point of bucking, rearing or bolting, they are already over threshold.
At that point, continuing to ride often escalates the situation rather than resolving it. Instead, the focus should shift to de-escalation:
• Pause the session
• Remove pressure
• If needed, dismount
• Take time to understand what triggered the response
From there, the question becomes not “how do we stop the behaviour?” but: “what is the horse trying to tell us?”
Addressing the underlying cause, whether that’s training clarity, physical discomfort, or environmental stress, is what leads to safer outcomes for both horse and rider.
🟢 This is reflected in the Pony Club Australia Horse Welfare Policy (Domain 5: Mental Experiences), which states that hyperreactive or conflict behaviours - including bucking, rearing, bolting or repeated spooking - should never be ridden through, and that riders should be supported to de-escalate the situation before continuing.