The Muscle Principle

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The Muscle Principle An evidence-based approach to fitness and nutrition.

New year new you, make sure your actions match your intentions. Anybody after personal training, group training, online ...
02/01/2022

New year new you, make sure your actions match your intentions.

Anybody after personal training, group training, online coaching or so on - please let me know ASAP. Diary is almost always full and January/February are very busy months so the sooner the better!

TAKING ON 5 ONLINE CLIENTS THIS MONTH ‼️
17/09/2021

TAKING ON 5 ONLINE CLIENTS THIS MONTH ‼️

16 weeks of graft, done
29/08/2021

16 weeks of graft, done

Stop talking about it, start being about it. Lockdown bod ➡️ Now
06/08/2021

Stop talking about it, start being about it. Lockdown bod ➡️ Now

Nearly there 🔪 The daily struggle is real right now especially come evening time where I feel like I’ve been hit by a bu...
05/08/2021

Nearly there 🔪

The daily struggle is real right now especially come evening time where I feel like I’ve been hit by a bus. Thankfully I secretly love the challenge otherwise this would be done by now.

Strength starting to drop off in the gym which I suppose was inevitable as there’s so much “less of me”. However, still doing everything I can to ensure this doesn’t happen to any great extent whilst still keeping food low/expenditure high.

Excited to take a solid year adding some mass to this when this is all said & done.

Ps: no pump in this pic

10-12 weeks of fat loss. Only just getting to the fun part now 🔪 You want something? Work for it. Nothing replaces a bit...
22/07/2021

10-12 weeks of fat loss. Only just getting to the fun part now 🔪

You want something? Work for it. Nothing replaces a bit of hard graft day in, day out. 3 day break in London tomorrow and then hit it hard for 2-4 more weeks 💪🏻

28/11/2020

Standardisation

For muscle growth, keeping reps uniform is important. Same ROM, similar tempo, same set-up etc.

Dips, I feel, are a good example of where I see a lot of people go wrong with this principle. So easy to (unknowingly) be cutting depth as the weight increases - same happens with chin-ups I’ve noticed.

Weight/rep progression isn’t actually progression IF the ROM decreased, reps became rushed and so forth. This is where standardisation becomes a pre-requisite to progressive overload.

Whilst chasing performance is important, it should come second to ensuring a uniform approach to all reps (within reason, don’t never add weight/reps for an entire year because you’re scared of not being perfect, use your brain).

30kg on these weighted dips, it’s taken a little while to get back to this weight *because* I’ve been ensuring the standardisation principle applies, whereas before the reps were changing as the reps increased. Now - I can feel incredibly pumped from just a single set.

Keep everything as standardised as possible in your fitness journey - your exercise ex*****on, when you weigh yourself, the time you sleep/wake, your calorie tracking & so on. The more you control, the better chance you have of achieving your desired outcome.

26/11/2020

BASICS

They work & we *all* need more of them. Squatting, rowing, pressing - this is what movements are in their rawest form.

Basic doesn’t mean inefficient & dogmatic though (wat do u mean Luke?)

Guilty as charged in the past, I’ve Barbell Back Squatted forever - and never ever ever liked it. Finally, I no longer perform it (I don’t powerlift, so nothing is imperative).

Hack Squats, Smith Squats (shown) and so forth do a perfectly good (far superior even, in my case) at stimulating the quads which is the main reason most of us would perform a “squat”.

Point? Keeping your basics intact (squatting, in this case) and getting stronger, through a large range of motion is crucial - however the specific modality in which you choose to execute said movements is of less importance.

Dumbbell, Barbell, Smith, Hack etc. Spend less time worrying about which one and more time worrying about;
“Do I feel this in the right areas?”
“Am I mobile enough to perform this with full ROM?”
“Do I enjoy this? Can I progress this?”

With clients I make this decision for them after weekly analysis of ex*****on, progression, subjective feedback and so forth - which is why across 30/40 clients you’ll find many different modalities despite similar goals, potentially. I’m trying to check these boxes as effectively as possible.

Don’t ignore your basics, but don’t get lost in dogma, find what works for you, bro.

❗️THIS is why you’re NOT losing weight❗️➖👏 So you know you need to be in a calorie deficit to lose weight (fat) - correc...
22/05/2020

❗️THIS is why you’re NOT losing weight❗️

👏 So you know you need to be in a calorie deficit to lose weight (fat) - correct.

📱 You’ve used my free calculator to work out your calorie needs (link in bio).

🤦🏻‍♂️ You seem to be doing everything correctly, but the weight isn’t shifting? Heck, you might even be gaining weight.

🤷🏻‍♂️ Here’s your problem - your AVERAGE calories are out of whack.

📈 Weekends (or just 1-2 days in general) are distorting your average such that your 4-5 days of hard work are undone.

🍕 Doesn’t mean people cannot have any fun, but under-eating intentionally for 5 days to unintentionally over-eat enough at the weekend to not lose weight... Well that’s not ideal.

🥗 If you know you want to over-indulge one day whilst still losing weight, you’ll need to account for it with a harsher deficit elsewhere...

🤔 Or simply accept that you’re hampering some of your efforts in the week (which is genuinely okay, just empower yourself with the understanding).

❌ Stop looking at it on a daily basis, and zoom out.

✅ You need to burn more than you intake, on average, over a prolonged period of time.

DM me if you’d like more help with your calories | .

💪🏻When trying to build muscle, worry less about the rep-range you’re in.➖🏋️‍♀️Particularly fitting right now as a lot of...
19/05/2020

💪🏻When trying to build muscle, worry less about the rep-range you’re in.

🏋️‍♀️Particularly fitting right now as a lot of people may be limited with their equipment and using bodyweight, bands, lighter weights & so forth.

❌It is not a case of 8 reps being better than 12, which is better than 20 & so forth when it comes to hypertrophy (building muscle), per se. Research confirms this.

✅What does matter however is that these sets are still deemed “hard sets” and that they’re taken to/close to failure. This can be harder in the higher rep-ranges...

📊Performing 9 reps when you could only physically do 10 counts as 1 RIR (reps in reserve). Now if you could in theory perform 27 reps maximally, it’s more likely you’re going to stop around 20-22 due to discomfort. This means 5-7 RIR. Hopefully you see the “issue”.

💪🏻It is as we approach muscular failure that our reps become more effective at stimulating hypertrophy, ceteris paribus.

❗️So don’t cut yourself short and hit an arbitrary “10 reps” just because it sounds right. Take your sets close to failure and track what you achieved - then look to increase this every week/session.

🤷🏻‍♂️ Lifting heavier weights tends to make this happen a little easier because you’ll accidentally reach failure a lot easier. If you’re using bodyweight/lighter weights at home, you just need to stick with it a little longer and fight through that discomfort such that you achieve the same response.

✅Basically, in the most layman’s terms possible - you need to train hard. It should probably hurt a little bit. You should probably write it down and you should definitely try to do more each week.

Things to understand about fat loss ⬇️➖You need to be in a calorie deficit, which means you’re probably going to have to...
16/05/2020

Things to understand about fat loss ⬇️

You need to be in a calorie deficit, which means you’re probably going to have to track what you eat in some way, shape or form at some stage.

Whether you go low carb, intermittent fast, calorie cycle & so forth is largely irrelevant & just a tool to help you stick to your deficit.

It’ll probably suck a bit/lot because you’re literally intentionally placing yourself through mild starvation for a period of time.

You should always weight train with the intention of getting stronger.

You should eat more protein and eat it often.

You should eat more fibre & drink plenty of water.

Weigh yourself for data collection, not to hate/love yourself based on an arbitrary number.

You need to be consistent.

You WILL f**k up - it’s part of the plan. Do it & move on.

Black coffee is great. Don’t drink it too late though.

Sweeteners won’t hurt you. Some sugar-free/diet drinks are probably going to become your best friend as you crave something sweet after meals.

Zoom out. Focus on being in a calorie deficit each week, rather than each day, for example.

Eat foods you enjoy, all of the time (as long as you still hit protein, fibre & are in a deficit). If you don’t like Tuna, don’t eat bloody Tuna.

Embrace the suck. If you’re becoming hungrier, yes you can look at diet optimisation but to some extent it’ll become unavoidable.

You don’t HAVE to do it. You can look however you want & do whatever you want, so if it’s ruining your life - just stop (or gain some perspective).

If you are struggling, get a coach/someone to hold you accountable.

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