10/10/2024
On I wanted to share some reflections.
What do we mean by Mental Health?
No doubt we'll see and hear the term ‘Mental Health’ all around us today, but even as a Clinical Psychologist, I’m not entirely sure what it means.
When we think of mental health, it’s difficult not to also think of its counterpart mental illness, and associated concepts, such as diagnosis, disorder and treatment. This medicalised way of looking at human experience, known as ‘the medical model’, is at the centre of our mental health system. It provides a way of talking about things like distress and suffering, and in many ways enables access to support within our current systems of care. BUT just because it is well-established, this doesn’t mean that it is necessarily the most helpful or accurate way of understanding things.
Does it really matter?
I often hear “well this is the system we’ve got”, “it’s the only way for people to get support”, and “what’s the alternative?”. These are really important points and, honestly, there’s no quick or simple solution.
What I do know is that language matters. It impacts how we make sense of our experiences, our struggles and our strengths, and those of our children.
- If we only talk about distress and suffering in medical terms, as illnesses or disorders, can we truly acknowledge and celebrate the variety of human experiences and ways of being in the world?
-Does this perspective, which locates the issue in the individual, allow us to identify and address the various social factors that might be contributing to such distress and suffering, such as social inequality, bullying, or other traumatic life experiences?
- What happens to the people who don’t fit neatly into our predefined diagnostic categories?
- And how do we, as a society, rise to the challenge of meeting such diverse needs?
I would rather talk about promoting wellbeing and reducing distress. I would much rather think about what has happened to a person, how they have experienced the world and the people in it, and what they might need in order to thrive. I would far prefer to discuss how we support children in their social and emotional development, recognise and celebrate different ways of being, and strive for new ways to meet individual as well as collective needs, for example in our schools and workplaces.
What you can do
- Use the language that makes most sense to you (but know there are alternatives to the dominant medical model of mental health)
- Read around and take what’s helpful
- Follow this page for more non-medicalised information and resources
- Check out this list of books on a variety of topics from the Disorder 4 Everyone website
Books that we recommend the challenge the culture of diagnosis and disorder.