15/07/2025
The Vegetarian is a novel by Han Kang, first published in Korean in 2007 and translated into English in 2015. The story is structured in three parts, each narrated from the perspective of different characters, providing a multifaceted view of the central figure, Yeong-hye.
The narrative begins with Yeong-hye's decision to become a vegetarian, a choice that shocks her family and society in meat-loving South Korea. This seemingly simple act of rejecting meat spirals into a profound exploration of identity, autonomy, and the consequences of defying societal norms. As Yeong-hye's transformation unfolds, her family members react with confusion, anger, and obsession, revealing their own struggles and desires.
The first part is narrated by her husband, who grapples with Yeong-hye's decision and its impact on their marriage. The second part shifts to her brother-in-law, an artist who becomes increasingly fascinated by Yeong-hye, leading to a complex and unsettling relationship. The final part is told from the perspective of her sister, who reflects on the family's dynamics and the emotional turmoil that Yeong-hye's choices have caused.
The Vegetarian delves into themes of rebellion, mental illness, and the body. Yeong-hye's refusal to conform to societal expectations serves as a powerful metaphor for the struggle for personal freedom and the search for meaning in a world that often feels oppressive. The novel's haunting prose and surreal elements create an atmosphere of unease, prompting readers to reflect on the nature of existence and the boundaries of the human experience.
Han Kang's work has been praised for its lyrical style and psychological depth, earning her several literary awards, including the Man Booker International Prize. The Vegetarian is not only a compelling story but also a thought-provoking commentary on the complexities of choice and the often-painful consequences of asserting one's individuality.
English with Kamran Abbas
