
13/07/2025
If you are suffering from lower back pain ? this study is GOLD 👇
📝 Risk Factors for Chronic Low Back Pain
🔬 Study Summary
A study of 5,233 patients with acute low back pain (LBP) in US primary care found that 32% transitioned to chronic LBP within 6 months.
💡 Key Findings
✅ Higher risk if exposed to non-guideline care in the first 21 days (e.g. unnecessary imaging, opioids).
✅ Obesity, smoking, severe disability, and depression/anxiety increased risk of chronic pain.
✅ Patients with higher baseline risk scores – meaning they had more factors linked to chronic pain (e.g. severe pain, high disability, negative beliefs, anxiety) – were more likely to develop chronic pain.
💭 Recommendation for Acute LBP
✔️ Stay Active & Move Regularly
✔️ Avoid unnecessary imaging or opioid use early on
✔️ Address lifestyle factors – manage weight, quit smoking, support mental health
✔️ Follow structured rehabilitation rather than passive treatments
🎥 Want to learn more?
Check my YouTube channel Bob The Physio for back pain rehab plans and guidance to prevent chronic pain.
🔗 Reference
Stevans JM, et al. Risk Factors Associated With Transition From Acute to Chronic Low Back Pain in US Patients Seeking Primary Care. JAMA Netw Open. 2021;4(2):e2037371.