S Path Labs and Scans

03/10/2024

With manoramaMAX – I just got recognised as one of their rising fans! 🎉

18/09/2024

CHOOSE THE RIGHT PATH FOR YOUR HEALTH

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There are a few types of lab tests that can help diagnose dengue fever, including:

Molecular tests
These tests look for dengue virus RNA in a blood sample and can be done within the first week of symptoms. A polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test is a type of molecular test.

Antibody tests
These tests look for proteins called antibodies that your immune system produces to fight viruses. IgM antibody tests are recommended within the first week of illness. IgG antibody tests can be used to document recent infections.

NS1 ELISA tests
These tests look for the NS1 protein, which is detectable during the acute phase of dengue.

Complete blood count (CBC) test
This test provides a complete blood picture, including the platelet count. Dengue is often associated with a decreased platelet count.

A negative NS1 test result doesn't rule out infection, so people with negative NS1 and negative or unavailable RT-PCR test results may need to be tested for IgM antibodies.

18/09/2024

RF is tested by collecting blood in a plain tube (5 mL is often enough). The serum is tested for the presence of RF. There are different methods available, which include nephelometry, turbidimetry, agglutination of gamma globulin-coated latex particles or erythrocytes. RF is often evaluated in patients suspected of having any form of arthritis, even though positive results can be due to other causes and negative results do not rule out disease. In combination with signs and symptoms, it can play a role in both diagnosis and disease prognosis. It is part of the usual disease criteria of rheumatoid arthritis.[6]

The presence of rheumatoid factor in serum can also indicate the occurrence of suspected autoimmune activity unrelated to rheumatoid arthritis, such as that associated with tissue or organ rejection. In such instances, RF may serve as one of several serological markers for autoimmunity.[7] The sensitivity of RF for established rheumatoid arthritis is only 60 to 70 percente with a specificity of 78 percent.[8]

Rheumatoid factor is part of the 2010 ACR/EULAR classification criteria for rheumatoid arthritis. RF positivity combines well with anti-CCP and/or 14-3-3η (YWHAH) to inform diagnosis.[9] RF positivity at baseline has also been described as a good prognostic marker for future radiographic damage.

CHOOSE THE RIGHT PATH

18/09/2024

CRP binds to the phosphocholine expressed on the surface of bacterial cells such as pneumococcus bacteria. This activates the complement system, promoting phagocytosis by macrophages, which clears necrotic and apoptotic cells and bacteria.[18][13] With this mechanism, CRP also binds to ischemic/hypoxic cells, which could regenerate with more time. However, the binding of CRP causes them to be disposed of prematurely.[19][20] CRP is a prehistoric antibody and binds to the Fc-gamma receptor IIa, to which antibodies also bind.[21] In addition, CRP activates the classical complement pathway via C1q binding.[22][23] CRP thus forms immune complexes in the same way as IgG antibodies.

This so-called acute phase response occurs as a result of increasing concentrations of interleukin-6 (IL-6), which is produced by macrophages[6] as well as adipocytes[7] in response to a wide range of acute and chronic inflammatory conditions such as bacterial, viral, or fungal infections; rheumatic and other inflammatory diseases; malignancy; and tissue injury and necrosis. These conditions cause release of IL-6 and other cytokines that trigger the synthesis of CRP and fibrinogen by the liver.

CRP binds to phosphocholine on micro-organisms. It is thought to assist in complement binding to foreign and damaged cells and enhances phagocytosis by macrophages (opsonin-mediated phagocytosis), which express a receptor for CRP. It plays a role in innate immunity as an early defense system against infections.[13]

30/08/2024

A renal function test, also known as a kidney function test, is a lab test that assesses how well the kidneys are working by analyzing blood or urine samples for the levels of certain substances. These tests can help detect kidney problems early and monitor them over time.

30/08/2024

A liver function test (LFT) measures the levels of proteins and enzymes in your blood to check how well your liver is working. These tests can help: Identify liver disease, Determine the severity of liver disease, Monitor liver disease over time, and Check for side effects of certain medicines.

28/08/2024

🚨 Mpox is a viral illness that can affect anyone, regardless of their age, gender, s*xual orientation, or lifestyle. If you have had close contact with someone with mpox, you may be at risk.

Symptoms to look out for include:
⚠️ Rash that develops into lesions
😮‍💨 Sore throat
🤒 Fever
🥱 Low energy
🤕 Headache
😩 Muscle aches

If you experience these symptoms, isolate at home, contact your local healthcare provider and get tested.

❤️ Most people will recover from mpox on their own, but knowing the signs and symptoms will help you protect yourself and loved ones.

07/03/2024

Choose the right path of your health

21/01/2024

🩸HIV is transmitted through bodily fluids like blood, breast milk, semen, and vaginal fluids.

❌ People can not become infected through ordinary day-to-day contact like kissing, hugging, or sharing food. Here are some things you can do to stay safe👇🏼

✅Always use a male or female condom during s*x
👩🏾‍⚕ Get tested for HIV and other STI’s regularly
🗣 Talk to your healthcare provider about your risks, and follow their guidance

WHO fact sheet on HIV and AIDS with key facts and information on signs and symptoms, transmission, risk factors, testing and counselling, prevention, treatment and WHO response.

28/10/2023

Reduce your risk of type 2 diabetes 🍎:

🏃🏾 Exercise for an average of 30 minutes a day
🥗 Follow a healthy diet, low in sugars & saturated fats
👩🏻‍⚕ Maintain a healthy body weight
🚭 Avoid to***co

For more details, consult your healthcare

14/10/2023

12/10/2023

The battle between two beloved frozen treats, ice cream vs frozen yogurt! 🍧🍦

✅ The choice between ice cream vs frozen yogurt ultimately depends on your taste preferences, dietary goals, and health considerations.

✅ If you prioritize a richer, indulgent flavour and are willing to manage portion sizes, ice cream might be your go-to treat. On the other hand, if you’re looking for a lighter option with potential probiotic benefits, frozen yogurt could be more suitable.

✅ You can enjoy both treats in moderation. However, it’s important to be mindful of portion sizes, ingredient lists, and nutritional