05/10/2023
What are the signs of diabetic kidney damage? How can diabetic kidney damage be prevented?📍
Diabetic nephropathy, also known as diabetic kidney disease, is a serious complication of type 1 and type 2 diabetes.
It affects the kidneys’ ability to filter waste products and extra fluid from the body.
In the early stages of diabetic nephropathy, you may not notice any signs or symptoms.
However, as the condition progresses, the following signs and symptoms may manifest:
-Worsening blood pressure control.
-Protein in the urine.
-Swelling of feet, ankles, hands, or eyes.
-Increased need to urinate.
-Reduced need for insulin or diabetes medicine.
-Confusion or difficulty concentrating.
•Shortness of breath
•Loss of appetite
•Nausea and vomiting
•Persistent itching
•Fatigue:
If you experience any of these signs or symptoms, it is advisable to consult a doctor. Regular check-ups are recommended for individuals living with diabetes to monitor kidney function.
To prevent or delay diabetic kidney damage, it is crucial to maintain a healthy lifestyle and effectively manage diabetes and high blood pressure.
Here are some preventive measures:
•Maintain a healthy lifestyle:
Follow a balanced diet, engage in regular physical activity, maintain a healthy weight, and avoid smoking.
•Manage diabetes:
Keep blood sugar levels within the target range as much as possible. 2. Get an A1C test at least twice a year, or more frequently if your medication changes or if you have other health conditions.
•Control blood pressure:
Monitor and manage blood pressure levels through medication, diet, exercise, and lifestyle modifications.
•Limit salt intake:
Reduce sodium consumption to help protect the kidneys.
•Regular exercise:
Engage in at least 30 minutes of exercise daily to promote overall health.
•Maintain a healthy weight:
Achieve and maintain a healthy weight through a balanced diet and regular physical activity.
•Quit smoking.
Smoking can worsen kidney damage in individuals with diabetes.
Early treatment can help prevent or slow the progression of diabetic nephropathy and reduce the risk of complications.
In severe cases, kidney failure may occur, requiring dialysis or a kidney transplant as treatment options.
Please note that this information is not exhaustive, and it is best to consult a healthcare professional for personalized advice based on your specific condition.
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