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nurse fil jannah, Ekpoma (2026)

29/12/2025

Nurse Sarah from RegisteredNurseRN.com offers FREE NCLEX review lectures, study tips & more.

03/11/2025

🦠 Tetratherapy in Tuberculosis (TB).
📆 Treatment Phases
1. Intensive Phase (2 months)
→ HRZE daily
2. Continuation Phase (4 months)
→ Usually Isoniazid + Rifampicin (HR) only
→ Total: 6 months treatment

👶 Special Cases
• Pregnancy: Avoid streptomycin (not part of HRZE) due to ototoxicity
• Liver disease: Modify or monitor regimen closely
• Drug-resistant TB: This first-line tetratherapy won’t be enough; need second-line agents (longer, more toxic)

🔬 Monitoring
• Liver function (ALT/AST)
• Uric acid (for pyrazinamide)
• Vision (for ethambutol)
• Sputum AFB (acid-fast bacilli) smear and culture

💡 Why 4 Drugs?
• TB bacteria exist in different metabolic states
• Each drug targets a different subgroup
• Prevents drug resistance
• Maximizes sterilizing and bactericidal effects

17/10/2025

Pain and their associated indication
Always do a routine check up
And stay healthy
#

15/09/2025

🍼 What is Neonatal Jaundice?

Neonatal jaundice is a common condition in newborn babies where the skin and the whites of the eyes turn yellow. This happens when there is too much of a substance called bilirubin in the baby’s blood.

🌞 Is It Normal?

Yes – in most cases, jaundice is normal and harmless, especially if it appears after the first day of life. It usually goes away on its own

⚠️ When to act fast

☑️The yellow color spreads to the legs, arms, or palms

☑️The baby is not feeding well, is very sleepy, or has a high-pitched cry

☑️The baby seems sick, weak, or not gaining weight

👶 Causes of Jaundice

☑️Normal newborn changes (most common)

☑️Not getting enough milk in the first few days

☑️Blood group mismatch between mother and baby

☑️Infections or other medical problems

💡 How Is It Treated?

☑️Mild jaundice often needs no treatment.

☑️Phototherapy: Special blue lights help

remove excess bilirubin.

☑️Feeding support: Breastfeed more often

to help remove bilirubin.

✅ What Can Parents Do?

✔️Make sure your baby is feeding well

✔️Check your baby’s skin and eyes for

discoloration

✔️keep follow-up appointments after going home from the hospital.

✔️Don’t delay if you notice signs of severe jaundice.

🏥 Remember

Most jaundice in newborns is normal and treatable — but early detection is important to prevent serious complications.

📞 If you are in doubt — contact your

doctor or nearest health facility immediately.

Follow for more health talk nurse fil jannah

13/09/2025

*Cheerfulness is contagious.*

One smiling face at home can lift the spirit of all. One gloomy attitude can cast a shadow over the entirehousehold.

*Especially if the mother (the wife) is not cheerful the whole house goes dark, even coakroaches go to sleep. It's very important for the wife to be extra cheerful.*

*Husbands* —Cheerfulness lightens the wife’s load.

*Wives* — A cheerful face comforts the husband.

*Parents* — cheerfulnes7s is a gift of security to children.

Be cheerful always

Follow for more tips nurse fil jannah

Nurse fil jannah cares❤️❤️❤️❤️

13/09/2025

Shout out to my newest followers! Excited to have you on board! Kate Eddy Itamah, Edna Otamere, Odion Emmanuel Eigbefoh, Rasheed Fatimah Adenike, Doreenda Mahoney, Ismail Shuaib, Ahmad Imamu Salis, Patience Akhigbe, Munet Aliu, Ayanladun Ayanniyi, Ifeolami Olalere, Sadiq Dahiru Zimta, Promise Elizabeth Adewale, Aishat Abdulhameed, Awosola Rasaq Kayode-Hadji, Tukur Buhari, Sarah Adebola

11/09/2025

📢we are going to talk about Infertility.

Its a condition that affects millions of couples worldwide. It can be a source of emotional stress and stigma, especially in our communities, and understanding it better can help us support ourselves or others facing this challenge.

🧬 what is Infertility ❓️

Infertility is defined as the inability to conceive after 1 year months of regular, unprotected s*xual in*******se.
For women over age 35, it's considered infertility after 6 months of trying to get pregnant

🚹🚺 Causes of Infertility

👩‍🦰In Women:

✔️endocrine disorder ( problem with hypothalamus adrenal gland,thyroid gland etc.)

✔️ovarian disorder ( ovarian cyst,tumor, ovarian, ovarian endometriosis)

✔️psychos*xual problem

✔️cervical trauma or surgery

✔️Age-related decline in egg quality

✔️anti s***m antibodies in the mucus(has antibodies fighting the s***m in the mucus)

✔️history of pelvic inflammatory disease

👨In Men:

✔️Low s***m count

✔️Poor s***m motility (movement)

✔️Hormonal imbalances

Varicocele (enlarged veins in the sc***um)

✔️Infections affecting the reproductive system

✔️undescended te**es(te**es in the Abdomen)

✔️Dysfunction of the hypothalamus,adrenal gland, thyroid gland

✔️Testicular disorder eg as a result of traum to the te**es

✔️Hydrocele (accumulation of fluid within the te**es)

✔️Obstruction or absent of seminal duct

✔️Retrograde ej*******on

🚫Other associatesed causes

✔️Sexually transmitted infections (STIs)

✔️Smoking, alcohol, drug use

✔️Obesity or being underweight

✔️Stress and and mental health issues

🔬 Diagnosis of Infertility

If a couple is unable to conceive after a year, they should consult a healthcare
provider. Diagnosis may include:

For Women:

✔️Medical and menstrual history

✔️Hormonal blood tests

✔️Ultrasound scan of the uterus and ovaries

✔️ endometrial biopsy

For Men:

✔️Semen analysis to assess s***m count, shape, and movement

✔️Hormonal blood tests

✔️Physical exam to detect varicocele or other issues

✔️Testicular biopsy

💉 Treatment Options

Treatment depends on the cause of infertility. Options include:

For Women:

✔️Fertility drugs to induce ovulation

✔️Surgery to remove fibroids or treat endometriosis

✔️IVF (In Vitro Fertilization)

✔️IUI (Intrauterine Insemination)

For Men:

✔️Lifestyle changes (diet, quitting smoking/alcohol)

✔️Hormone treatment

✔️Surgery for varicocele or blocked tube

💔 Emotional & Psychological Impacts of infertility

✔️Depression, anxiety, and anger,grief

✔️Divorce

✔️Social stigma, especially for women in some cultures

✔️ isolation

✔️ abandonment

✔️Discrimination

✔️Polygamy

✔️low self esteem

✔️Inadequacy and failure

✔️loss of inheritance by the woman

📌It is important to seek counseling,

📢 Prevention and when to seek for help

✔️Practice safe s*x to avoid STIs

✔️Maintain a healthy weight

✔️Avoid smoking, alcohol, and drug abuse

✔️Manage chronic illnesses properly

✔️Seek medical advice if you’ve been trying to conceive for over a year (or 6 months if over 35)

📝 Conclusion

Infertility is a medical condition, not a curse or punishment.
It affects both men and women, and early diagnosis and treatment greatly improve chances of success.

There is hope through medical advances and emotional support.

Let health practitioners help you to remove the stigma around infertility and support those affected

Note :men can also be infertile too ,not only women,Stop the stigma and go for medical checkup

Follow for more health talks nurse fil jannah

FOR EDUCATIONAL PURPOSE ONLY

11/09/2025

✅ What is Jaundice❓️

Jaundice is a condition where the skin, the whites of the eyes, and sometimes the inside of the mouth turn yellow. This happens when a substance called bilirubin builds up in the blood.

🗒What is Bilirubin❓️

Bilirubin is a yellow substance made when the body breaks down old red blood cells.

Normally, the liver processes bilirubin and removes it through stool and urine.

When the liver cannot do this properly, or when too much bilirubin is made, it builds up which lead to jaundice.

📌causes of Jaundice

✔️hepatitis

✔️yellow fever

✔️severe burns

✔️as a result alcoholism

✔️as a result of hemolytic anaemia

✔️transfusion reaction

✔️As a result of Tumors

✔️Gall stones

✔️As a result of Pressure from enlarge
glands

✔️As a result of Inflammation

👶 Jaundice in Newborns

Common in the first few days of life.

Usually harmless and goes away on its own.

May require phototherapy (light treatment) if bilirubin is too high.

🔍 Signs and Symptoms of Jaundice

✅️Yellow skin and eyes

✅️Dark foamy urine (like cola or tea)

✅️Pale or clay-colored stool

✅️Inability to tolerate fatty food

✅️Palor

✅️Anorexia

✅️Tiredness or weakness

✅️Loss of appetite,weight loss

✅️Hepatomegally

✅️Splenomegaly

🧪 How is Jaundice Diagnosed?

✅️Blood tests: To check bilirubin levels and liver function.

✅️Ultrasound or scans: To look at the liver and bile ducts.

✅️Urine test: May show high levels of bilirubin

💊 Treatment of

✅️ give supportive care
For Alcohol-related , Stop alcohol consumption

✅️ if it due Blood disorders, Treat the underlying disease

✅ in ️Newborn jaundice case ,

Phototherapy and special care are usually given

🛡️ How to Prevent Jaundice

✔️Avoid alcohol abuse

✔️Practice safe s*x to avoid hepatitis B and C

✔️Vaccinate against hepatitis A and B

✔️Eat healthy meal to protect your liver

✔️Avoid sharing needles

✔️Wash hands and food properly

✔️Treat infections early, especially in children

📣 When to See a Doctor

Seek medical help if you or someone you know has:

✅️Yellowing of skin or eyes

✅️Very dark urine

✅️Pale stools

✅️Severe tiredness

✅️Swollen stomach

✅️Vomiting blood or black stools

📌 What You Need to Know

✔️Jaundice is a sign of an underlying health problem, not a disease itself.

✔️Early diagnosis and treatment can prevent serious complications.

✔️Take care of your liver and seek help if you notice yellowing of the eyes or skin.

Photo credit:internet

Follow for more health talks nurse fil jannah

For educational purpose only

Your health is my concern, stay healthy ❤️❤️❤️❤️

09/09/2025

🦠 TETANUS: What You Need to Know

✅ What is Tetanus?

Tetanus is a serious disease caused by

germs (Clostridium tetani) found in soil,

dust, and animal waste.

✅️It enters the body through cuts, wounds, or burns

✅️It is a serious sickness that makes the

body muscles very stiff and painful.

✅️It is caused by germs from dirty wounds.

🚫Why is Tetanus Dangerous

✔️It can make breathing difficult and may

cause death if not treated.

✔️Even small wounds can cause tetanus if not cleaned properly.

🔹 How Can Someone Get Tetanus?

✔️If you have a cut or wound and it

touches dirty soil, dust, or rusty objects.

✔️From animal bites or burns.

✔️For babies: when the cord is not cleaned properly after birth.

🔹 Signs and symptoms to Watch out for

✔️Stiff jaw (cannot open mouth well).

✔️Neck and body stiffness.

✔️Painful muscle jerks or spasms.

✔️Difficulty breathing or swallowing.

✔️fever and sweating

✔️breathing problems in severe cases

🔹 How to Prevent Tetanus

📢Take your tetanus injection, (vaccination is the best protection )

✔️Women should get tetanus vaccine

during pregnancy to protect you and your baby

✔️Clean all wounds well

✔️Go to the clinic if you have a deep or dirty cut.

💊 Treatment

✔️Tetanus is very dangerous and need hospital care immediately.

✔️Prevention by vaccine is the best protection!

👉 Remember

💉 Tetanus injection saves lives.

🧼 Clean wounds properly.

👶 Mothers, protect your babies with the
vaccination

📌 Key Message

👉 Tetanus cannot spread from person to person.

👉 Vaccination and Clean wound care will

Protect your life

Follow for more health talks @ nurse fil jannah

Photo credit : internet

For educational purposes only

Nurse fil jannah, your health is my concern

❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️

09/09/2025

📢Measles is a highly contagious viral disease caused by the measles virus, a member of the Paramyxoviridae family. It primarily affects children but can also impact unvaccinated adults.( when an individual is infected with measles after that period, person has confer immunity against measles)

❗️ Cause

✅️Virus: Measles virus

✅️Host : human ,humans are naturally Host

❌️Transmission: Airborne respiratory droplets through coughs or sneezes by personal contact with an infected person, direct contacts with secretions

Highly Contagious From 4 days before to 4 days after the rash appears.

📋signs and Symptoms

Which usually appear 7 –14 days after exposure

✅️ Early symptoms

✅️High fever

✅️Cough

✅️Runny nose (coryza)

✅️Red, watery eyes (conjunctivitis)

✅️Fatigue and irritability

✅️Koplik spots ( like rash)

Small white spots inside the cheeks, appearing 1–2 days before the rash

The rash Starts at the hairline, spreads to the face, trunk, arms, and legs

flat and raised red bumps

⚠️ who are more exposed

✅️Children under 5

✅️Adults over 20

✅️Pregnant women

✅️Immunocompromised individuals(hiv ,aid,lukamiea)

💉 Prevention

✅️vaccination

🏥 Treatment and management

✅️No specific antiviral treatment

✅️supportive care should be given

✅️Fluids

✅️Give antipyretic drugs( pcm,ibuprofen)

✅️Vitamin A supplements is recommended in severe cases or in malnourished children

✅️post exposure prophylactic can be given

✅️Hospitalization is also need In severe
cases

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For education purposes only

Nurse fil jannah cares❤️❤️❤️❤️

nurse fil jannah

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