12/08/2023
What you don't know about*Gonorrhea*
Gonorrhea is a s*xually transmitted infection (STI), also known as a s*xually transmitted disease (STD). Gonorrhea is caused by a bacterium that infects both males and females. Gonorrhea most often affects the urethra, re**um or throat. In females, gonorrhea can also infect the cervix
Gonorrhea is most commonly spread during va**nal, oral or a**l s*x. But babies of infected mothers can be infected during childbirth. In babies, gonorrhea most commonly affects the eyes.
Abstaining from s*x, using a condom if you have s*x and being in a mutually monogamous relationship are the best ways to prevent s*xually transmitted infections.
Symptoms
In many cases, gonorrhea infection causes no symptoms. Symptoms, however, can affect many sites in your body, but commonly appear in the ge***al tract.
Gonorrhea affecting the ge***al tract
Signs and symptoms of gonorrhea infection in men include:
Painful urination
Pus-like discharge from the tip of the p***s
Pain or swelling in one testicle
Signs and symptoms of gonorrhea infection in women include:
Increased va**nal discharge
Painful urination
Va**nal bleeding between periods, such as after va**nal in*******se
Abdominal or pelvic pain.
Gonorrhea at other sites in the body
Gonorrhea can also affect these parts of the body:
Re**um. Signs and symptoms include a**l itching, pus-like discharge from the re**um, spots of bright red blood on toilet tissue and having to strain during bowel movements.
Eyes. Gonorrhea that affects your eyes can cause eye pain, sensitivity to light, and pus-like discharge from one or both eyes.
Throat. Signs and symptoms of a throat infection might include a sore throat and swollen lymph nodes in the neck.
Joints. If one or more joints become infected by bacteria (septic arthritis), the affected joints might be warm, red, swollen and extremely painful, especially during movement.
Causes
Gonorrhea is caused by the bacterium Neisseria gonorrhoeae. The gonorrhea bacteria are most often passed from one person to another during s*xual contact, including oral, a**l or va**nal in*******se.