19/08/2025
As I explored the values process I noticed that a lot of the existing resources were very abstract and Western-centric. Making the process and resources more concrete came naturally for me, but considering intersectionality and unpacking power and privilege was (and still is) a big reflective process.
As part of this reflective process I created a workshop for the OTNZ-WNA Clinical Workshops in 2024 titled: Exploring Power and Privilege in Occupational Therapy Practice Through The Example of a Personal Experience Adapting A Values Exercise – A Tangata Tiriti perspective on how we can do better to uphold Te Tiriti
In this workshop I outlined my process, took participants through a values exercise, encouraged reflection on intersectionality, implicit bias and our own power and privilege, and posed some questions around how the exercise did (or didn’t) uphold the principles of Te Tiriti o Waitangi.
I also shared my own reflections, including that by just adding in some Māori values words with a list of translations I was being tokenistic, without considering the broader application and deeper context of these words.
I had updated and adapted resources based on the need for practical activities, tactile learning, creating tangible action steps and having a visual representation of values (vision board) - so was considering some aspects of intersectionality but missed others.
What I would do differently
- Have picture options so people can describe their own values based on a blank picture or have pictures that have a word attached to give more context - this would support those who are less literate or those who are more visual
- Seek out resources by Māori related to values and use those where possible
- Consult and collaborate with Māori clients and local iwi about an appropriate way to integrate Māori values and world views into the exercise
- Be cautious of cultural appropriation or whitesplaining something that isn’t mine to explain
I shared a graphic of how I brought all the ideas together for what we need to consider in our practice: intersectionality, power and privilege, implicit bias, cultural and historical context, Pae Ora and other health strategies (see image).
As part of my upcoming series Learn-Do-Teach Values Exploration for Health Professionals we will discuss application to practice and adaptations for different client groups and consider intersectionality, power and privilege in this process.
Image description: a slide from a workshop titled 'Bringing it all together'. There is a green circle at the centre saying 'our practice' with arrows out to other circles that say intersectionality, power and privilege, implicit bias, cultural and historical context, Pae Ora and other health strategies.