07/05/2026
🦓May is Ehlers-Danlos Awareness Month, which is a big deal, because EDS is something that, while supposedly rare, is actually really common - but it's just also commonly missed, misdiagnosed, brushed off, ignored, or put down to anxiety (have you tried doing yoga?).
It's something that affects a fair few people who come to my clinic, and having lived with it myself for my whole life I can attest to how annoying it is to have connective tissue that doesn't want to connect properly. 🧐
So what is it? Awareness starts with understanding, obviously, so here's the low-down:
💪Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome is a group of 13 different subtypes of connective tissue disorder, each unique in its presentation, all affecting the 'glue' that holds the body together. Hypermobile Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome (hEDS) is the most common by far, the rest being very rare. hEDS is also the only one that we can't currently do genetic testing for.
The subtypes are all different in their presentation, and no two people will be affected in the same way, so remember that when you know one person with EDS, you know... one person. Everyone's experience is different, and each of the subtypes - particularly the rare ones - are unique, so whilst they often get lumped in with the more common hEDS, it's important we understand that they are not the same thing and each has its own unique needs.
There is also Hypermobility Spectrum Disorder (HSD), which is where a person has hypermobile joints, but not the syndromic, systemic aspects that lead to the diagnosis of EDS... essentially, they can do the 'cool party tricks' but it's considered benign, as they thankfully escape the wider health problems that are associated with EDS.
So... when the glue ain't gluin', we see a range of different issues, many of which can seem unrelated - which means the average time to diagnosis of hEDS, for example, is over 22 years. Let that one sink in for a moment. 🥲Most people will experience gaslighting, medical trauma, disbelief, dismissal, and be told they're anxious or depressed, during that time.
Presentation varies from subtype to subtype, but there are some commonalities that can often pop up (not everyone will tick every box):
👉 Unstable joints, which can present as frequent dislocations and subluxations, injuries, joints that 'pop' and move and hyperextend, and generally don't work normally. If you had a 'party trick' as a kid, or are 'double jointed', pay attention here! Poor spacial awareness can go in here too.
👉 For many, particularly those with the classical and classical-like subtypes (but it does occur in others, including hEDS), abnormally stretchy skin, which can scar abnormally as well.
👉Pain, which is very often chronic
👉Fatigue
👉Gut dysfunction, including slow motility, "IBS", permeability issues, constipation, reflux, hernia
👉Headaches, migraines, and headaches referred from the neck (on that note, necks are often unstable, ie CCI)
👉Nerve pain and nerve issues
👉Dysautonomia, eg autonomic dysfunction... POTS, difficulty regulating temperature, tachycardia, Raynaud's, light headedness, anxiety, dizziness, etc
👉Easy bruising, and slow wound healing
👉Dental problems (teeth have collagen!)
👉 Soft, 'doughy' skin
👉 Stretchmarks without significant weight gain
👉 MCAS
👉 Neurodiverse conditions eg ADHD, ASD, etc
👉 Not responding normally to local anaesthesia
There can also be vascular issues in some types, such as varicose veins, venous insufficiency, cardiac problems, blood vessel fragility, arterial dissection, aneurysm, and organ rupture.
Many of these things can change over the years, and there are many stereotypes that can mean things are overlooked - for example, not everybody with EDS is 'flexible', because the muscles are working so hard to compensate for the poor connective tissue that they end up stiff and tight instead.
It's also easy to miss the fact that your body doesn't quite work normally, particularly when it runs in families, as people don't tend to sit and compare their skin elasticity or range of motion over their morning latte. And if they do, it's often with parents or siblings who may well be affected as well. If something is normal to you, you often don't know it's not actually normal.
🦓 If you're thinking "Hmm, some of this sounds quite familiar...", it may be worth having a chat with your health provider about it, or doing a bit more digging. Diagnosis can be very difficult to obtain in New Zealand, but awareness is slowly increasing.
👉I work with EDS often in clinic, as there is a lot we can do to support the bendy bodies - if you're looking for natural ways to support things, feel free to send me a message. ❤️ 🌿
Note: Photo is not my thumb. My magic trick is dislocating my fibula by rolling over in bed. 🫠