10/11/2023
💢 Brachial plexus injury (BPI) is a condition that affects the nerves in the brachial plexus, a network of nerves in the neck, shoulder, and arm.
🔸️CAUSES:
It is commonly caused by trauma, such as accidents or falls, and can also occur during difficult childbirth or due to tumors.
🔸️TYPES:
BPI can be classified into different types, including stretch, rupture, and avulsion injuries, depending on the severity of nerve damage.
🔸️SYMPTOMS:
Symptoms include weakness, paralysis, numbness, pain, or burning sensations in the affected limb.
🔸️DIAGNOSIS:
Diagnosis involves physical examination and diagnostic tests like electromyography and nerve conduction studies.
🔸️TREATMENT:
Treatment depends on the severity and may involve rest, physical therapy, or surgical intervention to repair the nerves.
🔸️PROGNOSIS:
The prognosis varies based on the type of injury, with mild cases having better recovery prospects than severe cases.
🔸️TREATMENT:
Rehabilitation and ongoing support are important for improving function and quality of life for individuals with BPI.
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