Swabi eye diagnostic & surgical center

04/12/2025

Dr muhammad humayoun consultant ophthalmologist.

03/12/2025

Dr muhammad humayoun consultant ophthalmologist.
Clinic Marwa Medical Complex
Clinic days: Monday to thursday
Time :4:00pm to sunset.
Clinic 2: Sardar Memorial Hospital Swabi
Days:Monday to friday
Time :2:00pm to 5:00pm

Contact: 03401939871

04/10/2025

04/07/2025

🧿 Vision Scientist Alert 🧿

Rainy Season & Conjunctivitis (Pink Eye) 🌧️👁️
Stay safe, not sorry — protect your eyes this monsoon!

The rainy season brings relief from the heat — but also a spike in eye infections, especially conjunctivitis, commonly known as "pink eye."

👁️ What is Conjunctivitis?
It’s an inflammation of the conjunctiva—the thin, clear layer covering the white of your eye and inner eyelids. During monsoon, it spreads rapidly due to increased humidity and poor hygiene.

⚠️ Symptoms to Watch For:
🔹 Red or pink eyes
🔹 Watery or sticky discharge
🔹 Itching or burning sensation
🔹 Gritty feeling (like sand in the eye)
🔹 Crusting on eyelids, especially after sleep
🔹 Light sensitivity

🚫 Avoid the Spread:
✅ Wash hands frequently
✅ Avoid touching or rubbing eyes
✅ Do not share towels, pillows, or cosmetics
✅ Stay home from school/work if infected
✅ Avoid self-medication—see an optometrist

🩺 Treatment Includes:
Lubricating or antibiotic drops (as prescribed)

Cold compresses for comfort

Proper hygiene to prevent reinfection

🌧️ Protect your eyes during the rainy season.
📆 Regular eye checkups are your best defense!

📲 Follow Vision Scientist for more tips and alerts on seasonal eye care.
Dr. Muhammad humayoun khan consultant ophthalmologist.
Sardar Memorial Hospital

24/06/2025

Vision is a Gift of Allah
June is Cataract Awareness Month...
Cataract is the Most Common Cause of Blindness.. Treatment of Cataract leads to Recovery of Good Vision.. 👀👀🌺🌺

Dr . Muhammad humayoun khan consultant ophthalmologist.
Clinic: Sardar Memorial Hospital swabi
Days:monday to friday ,
Time : 2:00pm to sunset 🌇.
Swabi eye diagnostic & surgical center

02/06/2025

Glaucoma is a disease that gradually damages the optic nerve and can lead to vision loss or blindness. Typically, it’s treated by lowering eye pressure through drops, laser, or surgery, but these treatments don’t always work well for everyone. Scientists have long suspected that homocysteine, a natural substance in the body, might play a role in glaucoma, but new research shows that homocysteine is actually just a bystander, not a cause of the disease.

Researchers at Karolinska Institutet studied rats with glaucoma and found that raising their homocysteine levels didn’t make the disease worse. They also found no link between homocysteine levels and disease progression in people. Instead, they discovered that glaucoma disrupts how the retina uses certain vitamins, slowing down its metabolism. This led them to test whether supplementing vitamins B6, B9, B12, and choline could protect the optic nerve.

In animal tests, the vitamin mix stopped optic nerve damage in mice with slower-progressing glaucoma and slowed it in rats with more aggressive disease—all without lowering eye pressure. This suggests these vitamins work differently from traditional treatments..
Clinic:Dr. Muhammad humayoun khan consultant ophthalmologist.
Sardar Memorial Hospital
Monday to friday
2:00pm to sunset.
Swabi eye diagnostic & surgical center

03/05/2025

A wrong intramuscular (IM) injection can, in rare but serious cases, lead to paralysis or nerve damage. Here's a breakdown of how this can happen:

1. Nerve Injury

Injecting into or too close to a major nerve — particularly:

Sciatic nerve in the buttock (gluteal region)

Radial nerve in the deltoid region

Femoral or lateral femoral cutaneous nerves in the thigh

Result: Immediate sharp pain, weakness, numbness, or even long-term paralysis in the affected area.

2. Incorrect Site Selection

Using the wrong site (e.g., upper inner quadrant of the gluteal area instead of the upper outer quadrant) increases the risk of hitting a nerve.

3. Improper Technique

Poor technique can cause:

Deep tissue damage

Nerve impingement

Injection too close to bones or blood vessels

4. Toxicity of the Drug

Some medications are not safe if they come in contact with nerve tissue. For example:

Certain antibiotics (e.g., penicillin G)

Irritating substances or oil-based medications

If injected too close to a nerve, they can cause inflammation, demyelination, or necrosis of nerve tissue.

5. Compartment Syndrome or Vascular Compromise

If the injection leads to:

Hematoma

Swelling that compresses nearby nerves

Blocked blood flow to nerves

It can result in temporary or permanent loss of function.

Signs of Injection-Related Nerve Injury:

Burning or shooting pain during injection

Weakness or inability to move the limb

Numbness or tingling

Muscle atrophy (in long-term cases)

What to Do If This Happens:

Immediate medical attention — time is critical.

Neurological evaluation

Imaging (MRI, EMG) to assess nerve damage

Pain management

Physical therapy

Surgery — in severe cases (e.g., nerve repair)

03/05/2025

ACUTE DACRYOCYSTITIS
It is the acute suppurative inflammation of the lacrimal sac.

ETIOLOGY
It usually occurs as an acute exacerbation of the chronic dacryocystitis. It may start spontaneously.
It is caused by pyogenic pathogens such as Pneumococcus, Staphylococcus, Streptococcus, etc.

SYMPTOMS
1. There is marked swelling, redness and tenderness of the skin over the sac and adjacent area.
2. No regurgitation is present as the canaliculi are blocked due to oedema.
3. Conjunctival congestion and submaxillary lymph node enlargement may be present.
4. Fluctuation is present on palpation over the sac area when there is abscess formation.
5. Lacrimal fistula may be present if the abscess bursts open repeatedly.

COMPLICATION
1. Osteomyelitis of the lacrimal bone may occur.
2. Orbital cellulitis is a dangerous complication.
3. Cavernous sinus thrombosis is a very serious condition.

TREATMENT
1. Hot compresses, systemic antibiotics, analgesics and anti-inflammatory are effective.
2. In case of lacrimal abscess, a vertical incision is given over the sac area in the lower part tofacilitate the drainage by gravity.
3. In case of lacrimal fistula, excision of the fistulous tract and removal of sac is done.

゚

02/05/2025

∆ HZO
Herpes Zoster Ophthalmicus (HZO) is a viral infection caused by the reactivation of varicella-zoster virus in the ophthalmic division of the trigeminal nerve. It affects the eye and surrounding skin.

Symptoms
1. *Pain*: Severe pain in the forehead, eye, or face.
2. *Rash*: A painful rash or blisters on the forehead, eyelids, or nose.
3. *Eye involvement*: Redness, swelling, and inflammation of the eye.
4. *Vision problems*: Blurred vision, double vision, or sensitivity to light.

Complications
1. *Keratitis*: Inflammation of the cornea.
2. *Uveitis*: Inflammation of the uvea.
3. *Glaucoma*: Increased intraocular pressure.
4. *Postherpetic neuralgia*: Persistent pain after the rash has resolved.

Treatment
1. *Antiviral medications*: Such as acyclovir, valacyclovir, or famciclovir.
2. *Pain management*: Medications to manage pain and discomfort.
3. *Eye care*: Lubricating eye drops and other measures to protect the eye.

Prevention
1. *Vaccination*: The shingles vaccine can help prevent HZO.
2. *Prompt treatment*: Early treatment can help reduce the risk of complications.

HZO can lead to significant morbidity, and prompt recognition and treatment are essential to prevent long-term complications.

Dr .muhammad humayoun khan consultant ophthalmologist.
Sardar Memorial Hospital
Days : monday to friday .
Time : 2pm to sunset
Swabi eye diagnostic & surgical center

22/04/2025

موتیا بند! موتیابند آنکھ میں قدرتی لینس کا بادل ہے جو بینائی کو متاثر کرتا ہے۔ یہ عمر سے متعلق ایک عام حالت ہے، لیکن یہ چوٹ، بعض ادویات، یا طبی حالات کی وجہ سے بھی ہو سکتی ہے۔ *علامات:* 1. دھندلا پن یا ابر آلود بینائی 2. دوہری بینائی یا بھوت 3. رنگوں کا دھندلاہٹ یا پیلا ہونا 4. روشنی کی حساسیت 5. رات کو دیکھنے میں دشواری 6. عینک کے نسخے میں متواتر تبدیلیاں *قسم:* 1. عمر سے متعلقہ بیماری (پیدائشی موتیا کی بیماری) 3. تکلیف دہ موتیابند (آنکھ کی چوٹ کے بعد) 4. ثانوی موتیابند (دوسری طبی حالتوں یا دوائیوں کی وجہ سے) *علاج:* 1. سرجری: فاکو ایملسیفیکیشن (سب سے زیادہ عام) یا ایکسٹرا کیپسولر موتیابند نکالنا 2. انٹراوکولر لینس (IOL) امپلانٹیشن 3. اصلاحی سرجری کے فوائد: *1. بہتر بینائی 2. روزمرہ کی سرگرمیاں بہتر 3. چمک اور ہالوس میں کمی 4. آزادی میں اضافہ اگر آپ موتیا بند کی علامات کا سامنا کر رہے ہیں، تو مناسب تشخیص اور رہنمائی کے لیے آنکھوں کی دیکھ بھال کرنے والے پیشہ ور سے مشورہ کریں۔ وہ آپ کی مخصوص صورت حال کے علاج کے بہترین طریقہ کا تعین کرنے میں مدد کر سکتے ہیں۔
: dr muhammad humayoun consultant ophthalmologist.
Adress: Sardar Memorial Hospital swabi
Opd : Monday to thursday
Time : 2: 00 pm to 5 pm
Refraction days: monday friday
Time : 2:00pm to sunset.

04/04/2025

گرمیوں کے موسم میں آنکھوں کی الرجی ایک عام مسئلہ ہے جس کا سامنا بچوں، بڑوں اور خاص طور پر حساس افراد کو ہوتا ہے۔ تیز دھوپ، گرد و غبار، پولن، اور ہوا میں موجود آلودہ ذرات اس مسئلے کو بڑھا سکتے ہیں۔

آنکھوں کی الرجی کی علامات:

آنکھوں میں خارش

لالی

پانی آنا

جلن یا سوزش

پلکوں کا سوج جانا

دھندلا دکھائی دینا

اسباب:

گرد و غبار یا دھواں

پولن (درختوں یا گھاس کے زرے)

ایئر کنڈیشنر یا پنکھے سے اڑنے والی دھول

آنکھوں میں پسینہ یا میک اپ

الرجی کا فیملی ہسٹری

بچاؤ کے طریقے:

دھوپ میں جاتے وقت چشمہ پہنیں

آنکھوں کو بار بار ہاتھ نہ لگائیں

آنکھوں کو صاف پانی سے دھوئیں

گرد و غبار سے بچنے کے لیے ماسک کا استعمال کریں

الرجی کی صورت میں خود دوا استعمال نہ کریں، ماہر چشم سے رجوع کریں

علاج:

اینٹی الرجی آئی ڈراپس

ٹھنڈے پانی کے کمپریس

ڈاکٹری مشورے سے ادویات کا استعمال

گرمیوں میں آنکھوں کی حفاظت بہت ضروری ہے۔ اگر الرجی کی علامات مسلسل رہیں یا شدت اختیار کریں تو فوراً ماہر چشم سے رجوع کریں تاکہ بروقت علاج کیا جا سکے اور پیچیدگیوں سے بچا جا سکے۔..
: Dr muhammad humayoun consultant ophthalmologist.
Opd time: monday to friday.
Time : 2:00pm to 5:00pm
Refraction days: monday to friday.
Time : 2:00pm to sunset 🌇.