20/03/2025
As of March 20, 2025, Pakistan is experiencing a seasonal transition from winter to spring, leading to environmental changes that can influence the prevalence of certain diseases. It's essential to be aware of these health risks to take appropriate preventive measures.
1. Vector-Borne Diseases:
Dengue Fever: Rising temperatures create favorable conditions for the Aedes mosquito, the primary vector for dengue. Recent advisories from the National Institute of Health (NIH) in Islamabad highlight the importance of preventive measures against dengue during this period.
Malaria: Increased temperatures and humidity can lead to a surge in malaria cases. Studies have shown a direct association between monthly temperature conditions and malaria incidence in vulnerable regions of Pakistan.
2. Waterborne Diseases:
Cholera and Diarrheal Diseases: The onset of warmer weather can compromise water quality, increasing the risk of cholera and other diarrheal illnesses. Children are particularly vulnerable to these diseases, especially in areas with inadequate sanitation.
3. Respiratory Infections:
Seasonal Influenza: The transition period between seasons often sees a spike in respiratory infections, including influenza. The European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) has reported a seasonal increase in respiratory infections, emphasizing the need for vigilance.
Preventive Measures:
For Vector-Borne Diseases:
Use insect repellent and wear protective clothing.
Ensure proper sanitation to eliminate mosquito breeding sites.
Utilize bed nets, especially in high-risk areas.
For Waterborne Diseases:
Consume only purified or boiled water.
Maintain good hygiene practices, such as regular handwashing.
Ensure food is thoroughly cooked and stored safely.
For Respiratory Infections:
Get vaccinated against influenza.
Practice good respiratory hygiene, like covering coughs and sneezes.
Avoid crowded places during peak infection periods.
Staying informed about local health advisories and adopting preventive measures can significantly reduce the risk of these diseases during the current season.
Mediserve medical store & clinic near tehsil gate Topi 03146935350
Free check up with Dr Babar Shahab
Children & General practitioner
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