26/04/2024
Carl Jung, a Swiss psychiatrist and psychoanalyst, established analytical psychology. He was born on July 26, 1875, and passed away on June 6, 1961. Jung is renowned for his theories concerning the collective unconscious, archetypes, and the significance of individuation in psychological development. Despite being a close associate of Sigmund Freud, they eventually went their separate ways due to differing theoretical perspectives.
Jung's notion of the collective unconscious proposes the existence of a profound layer of the unconscious mind that is shared by all individuals. This layer contains archetypes, which are universal symbols and patterns that impact human behavior and experiences. Jung believed that delving into and assimilating these archetypes could result in enhanced self-awareness and personal development.
Apart from his theoretical contributions, Jung also devised psychotherapeutic techniques such as dream analysis and active imagination to aid individuals in accessing and integrating unconscious material into their conscious awareness.
Jung's concepts have not only influenced the field of psychology but have also left a mark on areas like literature, art, and religion. His work remains a subject of study and discussion among psychologists and scholars worldwide.
