29/05/2022
VM HEALTH ASSIST
TYPE 2 DIABETES
Understanding Bariatric and Metabolic Surgery
Samet Yardımcı MD,
Associate Proffessor of Gastrointestinal Surgery
VM Medical Park Pendik Hospital
Causes of obesity
1- Lack of energy balance: Energy ın and energy out must balance/ equal over time or else will result in overweight and obesity due to too much calories intake
Cost of food has decreased
More food is prepared away from home
Energy-dense foods / drinks are readily available
Portion sizes have increased
Sedentary life style
The use of cars has increased
Radio –TV – computer games introduced
Fewer physical activity at work
2- Genes and family history
Have strong influence on a person’s weight
Overweight and obesity tend to run in families
Your genes also may affect the amount of fat you store in your body and where on your body you carry extra fat
Families also share food and physical activity habits, a link exists between genes and the environment.
Treatment of obesity
Diet therapy
Physical activity therapy
Endoscopic Treatments
Surgery
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