
02/09/2025
✨ It’s time to take the RAD out of Radiation‑Associated Dysphagia!
✨ Radiation treatments for head and neck cancers—especially those tied to HPV-positive tumors—can deliver a lifesaving cure, but also bring a hidden long‑term cost: difficulty swallowing, or RAD.
✨ These issues range from the immediate pain and dryness of mucositis and xerostomia, to chronic muscle stiffness, fibrosis, nerve damage, and even silent aspiration years after treatment ends.
✨ What feels like recovery months out can unfortunately give way to late RAD, a serious and often unrecognized issue that can develop five or more years later as tissues stiffen and nerves weaken
✨ Early detection and tailored interventions are key to managing RAD and improving life quality.
✨ Speech‑language pathologists (SLPs) can use assessments like video swallow studies (VFSS or FEES) to pinpoint swallowing impairments, then suggest strategies—like swallow exercises.
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