Comfort Care Veterinarian, PLLC

Comfort Care Veterinarian, PLLC Offering in-home euthanasia services throughout northern Arizona. Opening day: TBD

My goal is to ensure that pets can transition peacefully in the comfort and familiarity of their own homes, surrounded by their loved ones.

🌟Services offered soon!

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03/17/2026

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This study found that owners who elected euthanasia reported lower levels of guilt compared with those whose pets were not euthanized.

These findings reflect how complex and deeply personal end-of-life decisions can be. Reduced guilt in euthanasia cases may be linked to active participation in decision-making, perceived support from the veterinary team, and the belief that the decision helped alleviate the animal’s suffering. The opportunity for a structured farewell may also contribute to this reduced sense of guilt. Consistent with this, owners who felt that the veterinary team was emotionally responsive tended to report lower guilt.

Conversely, higher guilt among owners of non-euthanized animals may stem from the emotional burden of decision-making, lack of guidance, and difficult memories of their pet’s final moments—especially when suffering was present and felt to be potentially avoidable. Individual factors, such as empathy toward animals and emotion regulation, may also play a role.

Interestingly, the data also showed a trend toward higher levels of grief among owners who chose euthanasia compared with those who did not, although this was not statistically significant and was not further explored in the study.

Importantly, the study also highlights the role of the veterinary team. Owners who felt excluded from the decision-making process reported higher levels of grief, anger, and prolonged grief, whereas those who perceived the team as emotionally responsive tended to experience lower levels of guilt.

Given the cross-sectional design and relatively small sample size, these findings should be interpreted cautiously.

Full study cited in comments.

02/10/2026

The Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine (JVIM) has just published a systematic review examining how well the acute pain scoring instruments used in cats and dogs actually perform. Using rigorous COSMIN standards, the authors evaluated the validity, reliability, and responsiveness of commonly used pain scales—critical properties that determine whether these tools can be trusted to guide clinical decision-making.

Across 25 studies, 15 acute pain instruments were assessed.

Assessed feline pain scoring instruments included:
• Feline Grimace Scale (FGS)
• UNESP-Botucatu Multidimensional Pain Scale (MCPS)
• UNESP-Botucatu Multidimensional Pain Scale – Short Form (UFEPS-SF)
• Revised Glasgow Composite Measure Pain Scale–Feline (rCMPS-F)
• Composite Measure Pain Scale–Feline with facial images
• Colorado State University Feline Acute Pain Scale (CSU-FAPS)

Assessed canine pain scoring instruments included:
• Glasgow Composite Measure Pain Scale (CMPS) and modified versions
• University of Melbourne Pain Scale (UMPS)
• 4A-Vet Pain Scale and modified versions
• Visual Analog Scale (VAS)
• Numerical Rating Scale (NRS)
• Simple Descriptive Scale (SDS)

The review found that feline pain scales generally have stronger and more complete evidence, with the UNESP-Botucatu multidimensional pain scale, its short form, and the Feline Grimace Scale demonstrating the highest quality measurement properties.

In contrast, many canine pain scoring instruments lacked robust development and validation, highlighting an important gap in veterinary pain assessment. The absence of a universally accepted gold standard for acute pain measurement remains a key challenge.

Read in full:
Jungyoon Lee, Paulo V Steagall, A systematic review of acute pain scoring instruments and their measurement properties in cats and dogs, Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine, Volume 40, Issue 1, January-February 2026, aalaf062, https://doi.org/10.1093/jvimsj/aalaf062

Illustration below is from:
Evangelista, M.C., Watanabe, R., Leung, V.S.Y. et al. Facial expressions of pain in cats: the development and validation of a Feline Grimace Scale. Sci Rep 9, 19128 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-55693-8

02/10/2026

"Gabapentin was shown to reliably induce sedation, reduce stress-related behaviors, and exert analgesic effects in both acute and chronic settings... without altering any cardiovascular, echocardiographic, or hemodynamic aspects."

Let’s look back at this study published last September 2025, a systematic review that analyzed 20 articles on the sedative, analgesic, behavioral, cardiovascular, and adverse effects of gabapentin in cats. The review highlights its consistent benefits in reducing stress and anxiety, improving handling compliance, and providing analgesia, consolidating evidence to guide clinical decisions and strategies for feline stress management.

Read in full:
Laguardia, M. V., Polvere, M., Piemontese, C., Gernone, F., & Staffieri, F. (2025). A systematic review of the sedative, behavioral, analgesic and cardiovascular effects of gabapentin in cats. Veterinary Sciences, 12(10), 938. https://doi.org/10.3390/vetsci12100938

02/07/2026
01/05/2026

When Pet Rescuers Develop a “Messiah Complex” — And How It Hurts Veterinarians

By Dr. Geoff Carullo, DVM, FPCCP, DPCVSCA

There are many rescuers whose hearts are pure.
They wake up early, bottle-feed kittens, rescue dogs from the street, pay out of pocket, and fight for animals no one else notices. These people deserve respect.
But there is another side of rescue...

Read full story here: https://vetdiagnostix.com.ph/gph-vet-business/when-pet-rescuers-develop-a-messiah-complex-and-how-it-hurts-veterinarians/

Sharing this helps others understand what it really means to be a vet. Like and follow if you're with us.

01/03/2026

Book an online appointment with Dr. Katrina Tavasci, a licensed Veterinarian. Vetster has vets and veterinary professionals available 24/7.

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Cottonwood, AZ
86326

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