02/24/2025
Did You Know?
Melatonin is much more than a natural sleep aid. It’s benefits range from improved sleep quality to tinnitus to jet lag.
Top 10 Benefits of Melatonin:
Improves Sleep Quality - Shortens sleep onset and boosts duration [Sleep Foundation, 2024].
Regulates Sleep-Wake Cycles - Syncs circadian rhythms naturally [Healthline, 2020].
Reduces Jet Lag - Eases symptoms after time zone shifts [NCCIH, 2023].
Eases Insomnia - Helps those with sleep disorders fall asleep faster [PMC, 2014].
Lowers Pre-Surgery Anxiety - Calms nerves before procedures [NCCIH, 2023].
Supports Eye Health - Antioxidant properties may protect against AMD [Annals NYAS, 2005].
Boosts Immunity - Enhances immune response via T-cell activation [Goodnet, 2021].
May Reduce Tinnitus - Preliminary evidence suggests relief from ringing [Annals ORL, 2011].
Helps Seasonal Depression - Adjusts rhythms to lessen SAD symptoms [Healthline, 2018].
Fights Oxidative Stress - Neutralizes free radicals for cellular health [PMC, 2017].
*Melatonin may improve immunity. Research suggests it can act as an antioxidant, reducing inflammation and oxidative stress, which are key factors in supporting the immune system.
Melatonin: more than just a sleep aid!
Dosages:
Melatonin is typically effective at 0.5 mg to 10 mg, taken 30-60 minutes before bedtime. Here’s the breakdown:
👉General Sleep Improvement/Insomnia: 0.5-5 mg is most common. Studies show 2-3 mg often works well for adults without significant side effects [Sleep Foundation, 2024; NCCIH, 2023].
👉Jet Lag: 0.5-5 mg, with 3 mg being widely recommended. Higher doses (up to 5 mg) may speed up circadian adjustment [NCCIH, 2023].
👉Shift Work or Circadian Issues: 1-3 mg to realign sleep-wake cycles [Healthline, 2020].
👉Pre-Surgery Anxiety: 3-10 mg, often closer to 5 mg, based on clinical reviews [NCCIH, 2023].
👉Other Uses (e.g., Tinnitus, SAD): 1-5 mg, though research is less definitive here [Annals ORL, 2011; Healthline, 2018].