11/28/2025
Arteriosclerosis is a condition where the arteries gradually lose elasticity and become thicker and stiffer. This hardening of the arterial walls limits blood flow, reducing the delivery of oxygen and nutrients to vital organs.
Scientifically, this process involves:
* Lipid accumulation and inflammatory cells within the arterial wall
* Fibrosis and structural thickening
* Reduced vascular flexibility, increasing blood pressure
* A higher risk of cardiovascular events like a heart attack or stroke
Arteriosclerosis develops slowly and is influenced by factors such as high cholesterol, chronic inflammation, smoking, hypertension, aging, and metabolic conditions.
The key takeaway:
Prevention is possible. Healthy habits, cardiovascular monitoring, and managing risk factors can significantly slow its progression.