02/26/2026
20 important rules of NFPA 10, with reference numbers:
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NFPA 10 is the standard for Portable Fire Extinguishers, and it provides guidelines for the selection, installation, maintenance, and use of portable fire extinguishers.
1. Portable fire extinguishers should be selected based on the type of fire that is most likely to occur in the area where they are located (NFPA 10, 4.1.1).
2. Fire extinguishers should be installed in visible and easily accessible locations, and the maximum travel distance to a fire extinguisher should not exceed 75 feet (NFPA 10, 4.2.1).
3. Fire extinguishers should be installed in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions and applicable codes and regulations (NFPA 10, 4.2.2).
4. Fire extinguishers should be mounted on hangers or brackets that are designed for the specific type of extinguisher (NFPA 10, 4.2.3).
5. Fire extinguishers should be inspected at least once a month to ensure that they are in good working condition and ready for use in case of an emergency (NFPA 10, 7.2.1).
6. Fire extinguishers should be serviced and maintained by a qualified service technician at least once a year, or more frequently in accordance with the manufacturer's recommendations (NFPA 10, 7.3.1).
7. All fire extinguishers should be pressure tested at regular intervals, as specified by the manufacturer (NFPA 10, 7.4.1).
8. Employees should receive training on the proper use and maintenance of fire extinguishers, including when to use them and how to operate them effectively (NFPA 10, 7.8.1).
9. Fire extinguishers should be chosen based on their rated capacity, which is determined by the amount of extinguishing agent they contain (NFPA 10, 4.1.2).
10. Fire extinguishers should be labeled with their type, class, and rating, as well as any additional instructions for use (NFPA 10, 5.1).
11. Fire extinguishers should be easily recognizable and accessible, and their location should be clearly marked (NFPA 10, 6.1).
12. Fire extinguishers should be maintained in good condition, with no visible damage or signs of corrosion (NFPA 10, 7.2.2).
13. Fire extinguishers should be located in areas where they are likely to be needed, such as near exit doors or in high-risk areas (NFPA 10, 4.2.4).
14. Fire extinguishers should be mounted with their operating instructions facing outward and in a location that is easily visible (NFPA 10, 4.2.5).
15. Fire extinguishers should be inspected for damage, corrosion, or other defects that could impair their function (NFPA 10, 7.2.3).
16. Fire extinguishers should be replaced when they are beyond their recommended service life or if they have been discharged (NFPA 10, 7.3.4).
17. Fire extinguishers should be chosen based on their intended use, such as for residential or commercial applications (NFPA 10, 4.1.3).
18. Fire extinguishers should be positioned at a height that is accessible to all users, including those with disabilities (NFPA 10, 4.2.6).
19. Fire extinguishers should be inspected for signs of tampering or unauthorized use (NFPA 10, 7.2.4).
20. Fire extinguishers should be stored in locations that are protected from damage, such as from vehicles or heavy equipment (NFPA 10, 6.2)
