17/07/2025
It matters ! 💖
The bigger picture: Why Enrichment Matters
It might be easy to see enrichment as just a nice “extra” for stalled horses, but it’s far more essential than that.
Because confinement isn’t species-appropriate. Horses are built to move, graze, and live socially. When we stall them, even temporarily, it changes everything about how their bodies and minds are meant to function.
The research is clear: enrichment changes everything!
✅ French ENVA study on hospitalized horses (Le Moal, 2018):
Compared two groups of hospitalized horses:
1) Standard stalls: minimal stimulation
2) Enriched stalls: included toys, hanging, forage, sensory enrichment, and more frequent small feedings
RESULTS SHOWED THE ENRICHED HORSES:
• Spent just 1 minute per day on stereotypic behaviors vs 27 minutes in standard stalls
• Had lower pain scores during wound care and daily exams
• Showed less reactivity to manipulations (handling was easier and calmer)
• Had fewer complications in healing and overall recovery was smoother
Full thesis (in French):
https://theses.vet-alfort.fr/telecharger.php?id=1820
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✅ 2024 Brauns, Ali & McLean comparative trial (ISES Conference):
Tested the impact of three enrichment types on stalled horses:
• Hay feeders (slow feed and multi-point nets)
• Activity balls
• Mirrors
KEY FINDINGS:
• All enrichments increased time spent foraging, stretching, and exploring compared to baseline
• Idle time and frustration behaviors (like pawing or weaving) were reduced across the board
• The hay feeder produced behavior patterns most similar to wild horses, with frequent small bouts of feeding broken up by short rest or movement
Full study:
https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6wc24448
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Digging deeper into why it matters;
If you’d like to explore this even further, I’ve written two detailed articles for Mad Barn that pull together research on enrichment, gut health, stress reduction, and the science behind stereotypic behaviors. They’re a great resource if you want practical ideas backed by solid studies and lots of research:
https://madbarn.ca/horse-enrichment-activities/
https://madbarn.ca/stereotypic-behaviour-in-horses/
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Because it’s never really about toys or treats.
It’s about giving horses back something of what they’re missing. It’s about making an inherently unnatural situation more closely aligned with their true species needs, and protecting both their bodies and their minds even when turnout isn’t possible.