04/09/2023
Hydrocephalus is a condition that occurs when there is an abnormal accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) in the brain. This buildup of fluid can cause pressure on the brain, leading to damage and dysfunction.
There are two types of hydrocephalus: congenital and acquired. Congenital hydrocephalus is present at birth and is often caused by genetic factors or developmental abnormalities. Acquired hydrocephalus can occur at any age and is typically caused by injury, infection, or other medical conditions.
Symptoms of hydrocephalus may include headaches, nausea and vomiting, blurred vision, difficulty walking or balancing, seizures, and cognitive impairment. Treatment for hydrocephalus typically involves surgical intervention to drain excess fluid from the brain and prevent further damage.
If left untreated, hydrocephalus can lead to serious complications such as brain damage, cognitive impairment, and even death. However, with proper diagnosis and treatment, many people with hydrocephalus are able to live full and healthy lives.
