24/01/2025
The term use it or lose it can often be used when we refer to balance, co-ordination and our vestibular system.
Our ability to balance and co-ordinate ourselves requires input from the ears, eyes, muscles of the entire body and the neck.
The brain takes all this information and draws upon a large database of movement patterns stored within an area called the motor cortices to then plan and execute our movements.
If we are not exposing ourselves to stimuli such as rapid movement, unstable surfaces or performing more complex task such as changing direction, jumping and hopping we lose the ability to do so.
This is due to decline in the quality of information provided by the ears, eyes, neck and muscles of the body and a reduction in the ability of the motor cortices to take this information and plan movements.
Over time this leads to an increasing decline in balance, an increased risk of falls and a feeling of dizziness when exposed to the unfamiliar.
Prevention is certainly better than cure, however evidence does show that an individualised falls prevention program can assist in reversing some of this decline.