03/01/2021
When I cry more than my baby does.
Our culture expects of us, that giving birth, bringing a baby into the world is going to be a joyful experience, but that isnât the immediate experience of a lot of people, and particularly young mothers. Thatâs difficult, because with such a strong expectation that a mother will delight in the experience, a person who is finding their experience difficult will often think that they are seen as failing or inadequate in the eyes of those around them, even if itâs not the case.
It is common for parents to go through a period of exhaustion, shock and stress following the birth of their baby, and many people initially feel emotional and tearful as they come to terms with such a life-changing experience. This period of 'baby blues' is well known among new parents; usually it only lasts for a few weeks, but for some, baby blues develops into a much deeper and longer-term form of struggle, professionally designated by the term âpostnatal depressionâ (PND).
What are the signs of postnatal depression? Who does it affect, and what are the strategies and resources that have been developed to address it?
Firstly, itâs common. Others have been here before, and have found ways through.
Postnatal depression usually develops within the first year following the birth and its onset can be gradual or sudden. According to the NHS, it affects one in 10 women and one in 10 men.
It can be triggered by a combination of factors that are brought into focus during or following childbirth, and the symptoms can vary hugely in intensity. They are like those of general depression.
Sufferers may become emotionally withdrawn, feel overwhelmed with despair, guilt and worthlessness. Eating and sleeping patterns might change and many people have reported feeling a lack of interest in everyday life. The ability to function normally becomes impaired and this can impact badly on many other aspects of life. It can mess up your ability to make good decisions, and this often adds to the sense of unworthiness and being overwhelmed, and can leave lasting feelings of regret and guilt.
Many people are unaware that they have postnatal depression and because it isnât named, they miss out on getting the support thatâs needed to deal with it and recover.
Some people find it difficult to take the first steps needed to seek support, but treatment for postnatal depression is crucial for improving quality of life and restoring the enjoyment of living and being a parent.
It is an individual illness. It affects each person quite differently to the next. Just like general depression, PND can vary be mild and only last a few months; it can be severe and persist for more than a year. Some people experience a number of intense symptoms, others just a few.
In most cases, symptoms of postnatal depression will start soon after the birth of a baby, and it's due to this that they can go unrecognised, often mistaken for natural 'baby blues'. There are, however, stark differences between feeling emotional following the birth of your baby, and feeling persistently low, anxious and lethargic.
Signs and Symptoms of Post Natal Depression
⢠A persistent feeling of sadness, feeling down and tired about everything. You may feel particularly low at certain times of the day.
⢠Loss of interest in everyday life and the things that once gave you pleasure.
⢠Not enjoying spending time with your baby.
⢠Feeling constantly exhausted and tired.
⢠Getting tearful for no apparent reason.
⢠Feeling hopeless about the future.
⢠An overwhelming sense of worthlessness, guilt, blame and despair.
⢠Feeling unable to cope.
⢠Constantly irritable and angry.
⢠Increasingly apathetic.
⢠Feelings of hostility and indifference to your baby.
⢠Feelings of hostility and indifference to your partner.
Changes to the way you function in your day-to-day world.
⢠Disturbed sleep; feeling sleepy all day but struggling to sleep at night.
⢠Difficulty concentrating and finding it hard to make decisions. Making decisions that later seem incomprehensible.
⢠Low self-confidence and self-esteem.
⢠Changes to appetite and eating habits (eating more, eating less, forgetting to eat, eating foods that are not helpful, eating at odd times).
⢠Thinking about su***de or self-harm.
⢠Loss of libido.
⢠Increasing isolation from friends and family; avoiding social events.
If you are experiencing post-natal depression, practical and emotional support can be very helpful to give you time, space and energy to devote to yourself, but this is not always enough to help you to recover. Accessing effective and early treatment for postnatal depression is an important step towards recovery.
If you are experiencing symptoms, having the opportunity to talk these through, how you are feeling and thinking, with someone who can understand and hear you in a non-judgemental way, and with the benefit of professional understanding, can be very helpful in finding a way through. It can not only give you an opportunity to share experiences which can help you feel understood and not alone, but also help you develop effective ways to deal with the challenges you are facing.
Psychotherapy and counselling can help to identify what is really going on, beyond the fog and confusion of the emotions that erupt in a post-natal situation. If you are depressed, it is probably that you will be viewing everyday events and opportunities in a negative way, reflecting and contributing to the way that you are feeling. Over time this negative thinking can become habitual and actually maintain your negative (depressed feelings) towards yourself, others and life in general.
It doesnât have to.
If you would like to have an appointment to discuss this further call me on 03 4242 6847 or email me on sga.waldron21@gmail.com