08/09/2022
Eczema also known as dermatitis is inflammation of the skin. It may appear to be dry, red, and itchy. It can also be cracked, weepy and or scabbed over.
Babies with eczema Signs and symptoms may include:
- Dry, red rash on the face
- Rash on their scalp, body, arms, legs and behind their ears. It can also cover their whole body
- Rash in the skin creases around knees, elbows, ankles and wrists.
- Sleepless nights due to itching
Factors contributing to the development of eczema:
- External factors – for example, chemicals (bubble baths, soaps), detergents,plants, latex, dust mites or animal fur, wool, synthetic fibres and overheating, antibiotic use
- Internal factors – Genetics – families with a known history of eczema, asthma, hayfever, food allergies/intolerances, introducing solids too early, Viral or bacterial infections
Babies and Gut Health
A babies gut does not mature until around the age of 2.5years old. During this time, babies and toddlers are left with a ‘leaky gut'. The gut is made up of tight junctions; tight junctions are pretty much a webbing barrier that allows things like protein and larger particles to flow in and out of the gut into the bloodstream. Causing increased inflammation within the body along with an immune response resulting in eczema flare-ups.
When I'm looking at eczema cases I like to take a full case history to support the evidence to try and identify the possible root causes of eczema. It is important to get a full diet and lifestyle diary to see if it possibly is internal or external factors contributing to the eczema. Identifying potential nutrient deficiencies to support the overall gut function. For example, vitamin D is required for the maturation of the gut microbiome.
Nutrients that support the health of the skin and inflammation include vitamins A, C, D, E, Selenium, Zinc, and Essential fatty acids (good fats).
Probiotics are also beneficial here, particular strains are generally case related, however typically Lactobacillus rhamnosus support reactive eczema-prone skin in babies.
If your child suffers from eczema and you want to identify the root cause, get in touch and book an appointment today 😊