07/04/2024
Fibromyalgia
Fibromyalgia is a chronic condition that causes pain in the muscles and bones, overall fatigue and tiredness. Many who live with Fibromyalgia are less physically active.
Pain is a complex process the body experiences. It is unpleasant and evokes responses both internally and externally from the individual. When pain persists, and is chronic, it can become debilitating to one’s daily life. If you are in pain, you may know you need to move, but it may be hard to move because you are ‘trapped by the pain’.
The key is to MOVE, as benefits arise from exercise that focuses on strengthening muscles to decrease the above listed symptoms.
WHAT ARE THE BENEFICIAL EXERCISES?
- Slow stretching
- Light resistance exercise
- Low-intensity aerobic activity
- Low-impact walking
- Swimming
- Tai Chi/Yoga
AEROBIC EXERCISE
Why aerobic? Aerobic exercise is now regarded as a standard treatment for Fibromyalgia because of its benefits to overall well-being as well as fitness.
How: The style, type, intensity and duration of your aerobic training must be individualized and is best assessed by an Accredited Exercise Physiologist.
RESISTANCE EXERCISE
What are the benefits? Strength gain, lower pain level, reduced tenderness, greater overall well-being and functionality.
How long until you start to see benefits? At least 6 months until benefits are seen.
How should you begin resistance exercises? First consult an Exercise Physiologist prior to commencing resistance exercise. Intensity to avoid onset of pain. A safer alternative is using therabands and dumbbells (free weights), and gradually increasing resistance.
TAI CHI AS A FORM OF NEW THERAPY
What does the research suggest? Tai Chi should be used as an adjunct to physical therapy as benefits will not yield alone. Practicing Tai Chi twice weekly over 12 weeks in a study produced worthwhile benefits in balance, functionality, pain control and severity as well as sleep. Tai Chi is also beneficial for muscles to stretch, improving flexibility in a low impact manner.
The mind: Research also revealed the psychological improvement to pain when performing Tai chi. The controlled breathing and movements lead to restful state and mental tranquility, which likely raised pain thresholds.
Four tips for managing Fibromyalgia symptoms:
Listen to your body; reduce intensity when you are experiencing greater and increased levels of pain,
Understand that pain will not cause further damage,
Our muscles and ligaments love to move and feel better after movement,
When you first commence exercise, be sure to exercise on non-consecutive days, in order to allow the body to recover and rest.
Contact us today to see an Accredited Exercise Physiologist who is qualified and experienced in exercise prescription for those living with chronic conditions.