06/09/2025
As a support coordinator I try to ensure that all of my clients are receiving all of the payments which they are entitled to.
One I have learnt about only recently, is Isolated Children's Scheme, which is a significant payment for children studying from home.
In light of this, I thought I would put together a summary of all the payments I'm aware of. If you know of any others government initiatives please do share In the comments. We only know what we know.
Centrelink & Government Payments for People with Disability
Disability & Health-Related Payments
Disability Support Pension (DSP)
For people aged 16+ with a permanent physical, intellectual, or psychiatric condition that prevents them from working 15+ hours per week.
Mobility Allowance (being phased into NDIS, but still exists in limited cases)
For people with disability who can’t use public transport without significant assistance.
Sickness Allowance (phased out — now JobSeeker with medical exemption)
For those temporarily unable to work due to illness/injury.
Carer Payments & Allowances
Carer Payment
For people who provide full-time daily care to someone with a severe disability/illness.
Carer Allowance
A supplementary payment for carers providing daily care (can be paid in addition to Carer Payment or other benefits).
Carer Supplement
Automatic annual payment (around July each year) to people receiving Carer Allowance or Carer Payment.
Carer Adjustment Payment
One-off payment to families who experience a sudden and catastrophic event leading to a child’s severe disability or illness.
Child & Youth Supports
Child Disability Assistance Payment
Annual payment to those receiving Carer Allowance for a child under 16.
Youth Disability Supplement
Extra payment for young people with disability on Youth Allowance or ABSTUDY.
Isolated Children’s Scheme (ICSS)
Helps with boarding, distance education, or travel costs for children who can’t access a local school due to distance, disability, or special needs.
Family Tax Benefit (FTB A & B)
Ongoing support for families raising children, including those with disability.
Income Support for People with Disability
JobSeeker Payment
For people with partial capacity to work due to disability or medical conditions (with exemptions/reduced mutual obligations).
Youth Allowance (Student/Apprentice)
With extra support if you have disability or are living away from home due to special circumstances.
ABSTUDY
For Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander students/apprentices — includes extra help for those with disability.
Housing & Living Support
Rent Assistance
Extra help with rent costs for those on income support payments.
Energy Supplement
A small ongoing payment to help with electricity, gas, and water bills.
Crisis Payment
One-off payment for people in extreme situations (e.g., leaving unsafe housing, natural disasters, release from prison).
Concessions & Discounts (State/Federal)
Health Care Card
Discounted medicines (PBS) and medical services.
Pensioner Concession Card
Extra concessions on bills, transport, and healthcare.
Companion Card (State-based)
Free entry for a carer/support worker to events and venues.
Transport Subsidies (State-based)
Taxi subsidies, mobility parking schemes, and community transport programs.
These payments can often be combined — e.g., someone may receive DSP + Rent Assistance + Energy Supplement, while their carer receives Carer Allowance + Carer Supplement.
Please share any other programs or payments which would benefit our community?