23/01/2021
Yoga comes into one's life at a certain point in time to provide answers to the question regarding the purpose of one's existence. Yoga is not a philosophy or an abstract way of thinking; rather it is a very direct, precise and clear way of thinking. The whole system of yoga deals with attaining realization in relation to our nature, mind, body, life and existence. Therefore, yoga is known as the science of life. Yoga philosophy says that we are in a constant process of evolution. Our consciousness is continuously changing and evolving, and this evolution can be seen now at the level of intellect. We may not realize something until our intellect comes in between. We think about it, analyze it, rationalize it, then we accept it. After acceptance of a situation has taken place there is no conflict, but as long as we do not accept a situation, as long as we are not sure about something, there is confusion and conflict. In our present condition the concept of linear evolution is very much linked to the aspect of intellect, or buddhi in yogic terminology. It is intellect which says, “All right, I understand this and because I understand I can appreciate and accept it”, or “I do not understand that, therefore, I reject it”. This is how we continue through our journey of life. Things that have happened in the past remain with us in the form of memory, in the form of experience. Yoga says that these memories and experiences can be pleasurable as well as painful. The human mind constantly revolves around these memories and experiences. However, an effort has to be made to come out of this worldly conditioning of seeking pleasure and avoiding pain. Why do we need to move away from the conditioning of the world? Because of evolution. There are infinite possibilities which are dormant within us and we are not aware of them. There is the possibility of obtaining total awareness in our life, but we are not aware of it. Attaining total awareness is the aim of yoga. In order to get to that level, which is the result of an integrated consciousness, an effort has to be made to change certain conditionings which inhibit and restrict the expressions of our mind and consciousness. Paramahamsa Satyananda says that emotions are the most powerful factor in one's life. We feel an emotion and we relate to others according to that emotion. If we see a stranger, a friend, an enemy, our son or daughter, an emotion, a feeling arises. If we have a religious belief, there is an emotion related with it. If we see somebody whom we love and respect, there is a feeling, an emotion. We live in a world full of emotion. The main conflict in human life is due to disharmony in the realm of emotion, not in the intellect. This disharmony sometimes manifests in the form of anger, hatred, jealousy, frustration, love, affection, happiness or sorrow. So what we are actually interacting with in our lives is nothing but emotion. Yoga is not only a group of physical postures which we perform. Of course we have been trained in asanas, but that is only one aspect of yoga. What do we hope to gain from practising postures, breathing techniques, meditation and relaxation? Just temporary relief from stress and anxiety? Yoga is definitely used to reduce the level of stress and tension in our lives. Yoga is also used to reform the destructive mentality which manifests externally due to disharmony of the emotions. More than this symptomatic relief, however, yoga has something unique to offer, which is the means to become aware of oneself in order to evolve in life. This is the most important message of yoga.
- Swami Niranjanananda Saraswati
Text from Yoga: The Science of Life Swami Niranjanananda Saraswati from yogamag.net