17/09/2025
What is chiropractic?
In the horse industry, the term chiropractic gets thrown around a lot… and often incorrectly.
Chiropractic is often thought of simplistically as joint manipulation. BUT, not all joint manipulation is chiropractic AND chiropractic is not just joint manipulation!
Joint manipulation is a broader technique used by various professionals, aimed at restoring motion to a joint that is not moving optimally.
However, a chiropractic adjustment is a precise, evidence-informed technique aimed at improving both joint function and the nervous system’s control of movement.
Or, in other words; joint manipulation looks at the biomechanical perspective of a joint not moving the way it is supposed to. Whilst the chiropractic adjustment works from a biomechanical perspective as well as a functional neurology perspective.
A 2022 systematic review in ‘Frontiers in Neurology’ found evidence that chiropractic spinal adjustments affect sensorimotor integration - how the brain processes movement and balance. This systematic review supported that chiropractic adjustments do not simply “free up” joints, but also act as significant modulators of the brain’s control over movement and body awareness. These neuroplastic effects may contribute to both improved motor function and pain perception.
Yes, it’s a lot to get your around!!!
Hence why Chiropractors spend so many years at university perfecting the skill of the adjustment and learning the complexities of anatomy, neuroanatomy, physiology and biomechanics.
Because of the deep understanding of the adjustment and its impacts on the body, Chiropractors can use a broad range of adjustment styles depending on what they are looking to achieve.
Chiropractic adjustment is not just about making a joint ‘crack’, it is about influencing the system as a whole to restore optimal biomechanical function.
With our horses, it is incredible that owners have such a range of choices of different therapies they can opt for.
However, it is important to have some understanding of what those different options are, what professionals can apply what types of therapies, and how that therapy aims to influence the horse’s body.
In the human health care model, it is about informed decision making and informed consent - let’s bring that into the equine health care model too!