04/01/2026
Cervical cancer has nearly been eradicated in Australia. And that’s something worth celebrating.
As January is Cervical Cancer Awareness Month, it’s a timely reminder of how far we’ve come, and why continuing prevention efforts still matters.
Australia is on track to be the first country in the world to eliminate cervical cancer as a public health problem. This extraordinary achievement is the result of:
• Widespread HPV vaccination
• An effective national cervical screening program
• Ongoing research, education, and public health leadership
But “nearly eradicated” does not mean finished.
Cervical cancer still occurs, and when it does, it has a devastating impact on patients and their families. Importantly, cervical cancer can occur even in people who have engaged with healthcare and followed recommended guidelines. At the same time, it remains more common in those who are under-screened, never screened, or not vaccinated, highlighting the ongoing importance of access, awareness, and participation.
The good news is that cervical cancer is one of the most preventable cancers we have.
So the call to action remains clear:
• If you are eligible, keep up to date with cervical screening
• Consider self-collection if that makes screening easier for you
• Ensure HPV vaccination for eligible children and young people
• Encourage the people around you to do the same
Elimination is only possible if we maintain momentum. Prevention only works if participation continues.
This Cervical Cancer Awareness Month, we recognise those affected by cervical cancer and reinforce the importance of prevention and early detection.