01/06/2025
It's day one of our 'Shades of PKU' campaign, and we're starting with a crucial topic: Newborn Screening! 👶🔬
In 1960, Robert Guthrie developed the first blood test to detect Phenylketonuria (PKU). This innovative screening was gradually adopted across many European countries, though the pace of implementation varied significantly. Today, newborn screening remains the primary method for diagnosing PKU, a testament to its profound benefits.
Early detection through newborn screening is paramount. It allows prompt therapeutic intervention, preventing severe outcomes, and enables affected children to reach their full potential. From an economic perspective, newborn screening is highly cost-effective, as the lifelong care for individuals with multi-dimensional disabilities resulting from undiagnosed PKU far exceeds the cost of screening and early treatment. 💰🛡️
Despite these undeniable advantages, persists: not all European countries currently screen for PKU.
We urgently call upon all European nations to implement comprehensive newborn screening programs for Phenylketonuria and encourage those already doing so to maintain their high standards. The integrity and widespread application of newborn screening are vital for the overall well-being of our societies.
While we don't foresee any European country considering the termination or reduction of newborn screening standards, we believe it's essential to emphasize the importance of this ongoing commitment. For countries facing financial constraints that hinder the establishment of screening programs, we suggest exploring cooperative initiatives with neighboring countries that possess the necessary laboratory infrastructure. 🤝🌍
We want to address the risk of missed PKU diagnoses among immigrants and refugees arriving from countries without established or recently implemented newborn screening programs. In alignment with the European PKU Guidelines, countries receiving these populations must screen all new arrivals for PKU up to the age of six. This measure ensures that no child is left behind. 💪