09/06/2024
Strength Training vs. Stretching: A Balanced Approach to Flexibility
In a recent systematic review and meta-analysis, the effectiveness of strength training and stretching in improving range of motion (ROM) was explored. The findings suggest that strength training can be as effective as stretching in enhancing flexibility, challenging traditional beliefs about the role of each modality.
While the study challenges the conventional emphasis on stretching for flexibility, it doesn’t dismiss its importance. Instead, it suggests a balanced approach, incorporating both strength training and stretching into a well-rounded fitness routine.
* Dynamic Warm-up: Begin with dynamic stretches to increase blood flow, warm up muscles, and prepare the body for strength training.
* Strength Training: Engage in resistance exercises that target various muscle groups through their full range of motion. This not only builds strength but also contributes to flexibility gains.
* Cool Down with Stretching: Post-strength training, incorporate static stretches during the cool-down. This helps prevent muscle tightness and supports long-term flexibility.
Free weights and machines (including Pilates) resistance training allow the joints to reach their endpoint ROM or the point of maximum discomfort at a controlled pace. Incorporating strength training into routines can offer a multifaceted approach to fitness, promoting strength, stability, and flexibility simultaneously.
This systematic review challenges the traditional view that stretching is the sole driver of flexibility improvements. Strength training emerges as a valuable and often overlooked component in enhancing range of motion.
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