09/25/2020
The New Canadian Food Guide was published in January 2019 and has some great tips on how to develop and maintain a healthy diet. One of their recommendations is to limit highly processed foods.
Highly processed foods/drinks have excess amounts of sodium, sugars, and saturated fats which in turn, when consumed in a high amounts, can increase risks of chronic diseases
Tips to limit highly processed foods include and are not limited to: replacing sugary drinks with water, stocking your kitchen with healthy snacks (e.g. nut, carrots), use the food label when grocery shopping to make informed choices, limiting the use of highly processed spreads and dressings in your meals/snack.
There are different levels of processed food:
1. Unprocessed/minimally processed: fresh/whole foods such as vegetables and fruits, nuts, and legumes
2. Processed: Ingredients added to foods and packaged; foods which have been altered but are not detrimental to your health. A few examples include cheese, tofu, and canned tuna
3. Ultra processed foods: Contain many highly manipulated ingredients. Foods such as candy, hot dogs, soft drinks, chips.
This highlights that not all processed foods have added sodium, sugars or saturated fat! Some processes are used to ensure a safe and convenient food supply, preserve food, and retain nutrients; such as pasteurization, drying, canning, freezing. However, it is typically ultra processed foods that are high in components that increase risk of chronic diseases when consumed in high amounts.
To find out more information, visit the Canadian Food Guide at: https://food-guide.canada.ca/en/healthy-eating-recommendations/limit-highly-processed-foods/