11/28/2024
Bone health tends to be something we don’t think about until we get older and the concern of osteoporosis creeps in, especially with women entering perimenopause. However, if you’re reading this and you’re in your 20s or 30s, or you have children, I urge you to start considering your bone health now! Bone mass hits it’s peak roughly between the ages of 18 & 25, so the more we can contribute to bone mass before that the better.
Here’s how:
Calcium: A daily source of calcium is a key contributor to bone health. This can be attainable in your diet through dairy, certain fish like salmon and sardines, fortified foods like cereal and certain non-dairy milks, tofu that is made with calcium, many nuts and seeds, legumes and certain vegetables like broccoli & kale. Osteoporosis Canada has a “calcium calculator” to help you assess your intake. Check it out at osteoporosis.ca/calcium-calculator
Vitamin D also has an important role to play in healthy bone formation. Getting a daily dose of sunshine is a great way to acquire this important nutrient, but may not be achievable in the dark grey months of November and December. We can also acquire vitamin D through some foods including fatty fish, mushrooms that were grown in sunlight, and fortified foods like dairy and soy milk. If you are unable to get into the sun on a daily basis, discuss with your doctor if a Vitamin D supplement may be appropriate for you.
Protein is not only essential for muscle health, it is also a building block for your bones! Make sure you’re getting a healthy dose of lean protein at each meal, which may include meat, fish, tofu, tempeh, legumes, dairy and eggs.
Exercise: Bones require a certain amount of regular stress/tension on them to stimulate bone growth, with resistance training, multi-directional sports and jumping/plymetrics being the most effective. This doesn’t mean your kid has to be an athlete or they are doomed for poor bone health, but finding some sort of activity they enjoy is important. This could be a simple as different jump rope games, obstacle courses or hop scotch. Make sure you participate with them, adults need to jump, too!