28/08/2024
βοΈDoes your baby have frequent hiccups?
If so, youβre not alone! Hiccups in newborns are common, and tend to decrease as the baby grows and their body systems mature. Hiccups are generally harmless, and usually subside within a few minutes. Many babies arenβt bothered by them.
βWhat causes hiccups? They happen because a babyβs nervous system is still developing and their diaphragm is immature. The diaphragm, a muscle involved in breathing, can sometimes contract involuntarily, causing the vocal cords to close suddenly and produce the characteristic βhicβ sound. This is especially common in infants because their nervous systems are still maturing, making them more susceptible to these involuntary contractions. Additionally, babies swallow air while feeding, which can also trigger hiccups.
π€Why does feeding sometimes cause hiccups? If a baby eats too quickly or too much, or takes in a large amount of air, the stomach expands and can push against the diaphragm causing it to spasm. This isnβt always the cause for hiccups, but may be a factor for some babies.
β΄οΈWhat can I do if my baby seems bothered by pesky hiccups? Thereβs no evidence to say that any particular feeding technique will prevent or eliminate hiccups. However, these tips may be helpful if your baby tends to eat fast, take in a lot of milk quickly, spit up often, or seem very fussy during or after feeds (with or without hiccups).
1οΈβ£ Ensuring baby is properly latched on (to breast or bottle)
2οΈβ£ Slow down the feeds - use upright or laid back positioning, offering breaks for burping, feeding baby when calm
3οΈβ£ Offer feeds more often (smaller volumes, more frequently)
4οΈβ£ Hold baby upright after feeds
5οΈβ£ If bottle feeding, be sure the flow rate is right for your baby and use a paced bottle feeding approach
If you need help with any of these above, reach out to set up a feeding assessment! Often the small things (such as positioning/latch/bottle technique) can make a big difference when it comes to babiesβ comfort and feeding. π
β¨Does your baby have frequent hiccups? Did any of the above tips help for you?