06/24/2025
Shockwave or Class IV Laser?
I get asked this question a lot, which is better to use for certain conditions. I have had the benefit of using both these modalities on people and the Class IV laser on my animal patients So which is better? Lets take a deeper dive into this;
Shockwave therapy and Class IV laser therapy are both effective treatment modalities for various conditions in horses, offering unique benefits based on their mechanisms of action. Here's a comparison of which conditions each therapy can address:
Shockwave Therapy:
Conditions Treated:
1. Tendinitis and Tendinopathy: Promotes healing in damaged tendons.
2. Ligament Injuries: Helps reduce pain and enhances recovery in ligament injuries.
3. Joint Diseases: Can be effective for arthritis and other joint-related conditions.
4. Muscle Disorders: Aids in the recovery of muscle strains and myopathy.
5. Chronic Pain Conditions: Provides relief in chronic and painful musculoskeletal issues.
6. Bone Injuries: Stimulates bone healing, including fractures and bone stress injuries.
Class IV Laser Therapy:
Conditions Treated:
1. Acute and Chronic Pain: Effective for pain management in various conditions.
2. Inflammation: Helps reduce inflammation in conditions like arthritis.
3. Soft Tissue Injuries: Effective for treating muscle tears, sprains, and strains.
4. Wound Healing: Promotes faster healing of wounds and post-surgical sites.
5. Neurological Conditions: Can support management of conditions affecting nerve function.
6. Bone Healing: Useful in enhancing recovery from fractures and osteoarthritis.
7. Ligament/Tendon Damage: Can stimulate a faster healing environment for ligaments and tendon tears
Summary
- Shockwave therapy is particularly beneficial for tendon and ligament issues, helping to stimulate healing in soft tissues and bones. Shockwave creates a localized inflammatory process to help stimulate a healing environment
- Class IV laser therapy, on the other hand, is more versatile for pain management, soft tissue injury, and inflammation control. Class IV laser decreases acute events and inflammatory events to help reduce pain
Both therapies can be complementary, and the choice may depend on the specific condition being treated and the veterinarian's preference.