05/13/2026
Being told to “strengthen your core” or “strengthen your lower back” is common when dealing with back pain, but strengthening too early can sometimes make the problem worse.
When the small joints in the lower back, called facet joints, are irritated or inflamed, the surrounding muscles often tighten to protect the area. This can create a cycle of inflammation, spasm, stiffness, and pain.
Adding aggressive strengthening exercises before that cycle has been calmed may further irritate the joints and delay healing.
The first step is often reducing inflammation, improving mobility, and helping the spine move properly again. Once the irritated tissue has settled, strengthening and stabilization exercises can be much more effective.
If your lower back pain keeps flaring up with exercise, it may be time to look at what is driving the pain before pushing harder.
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