04/19/2020
As we notice our kids struggling with the stress of Covid-19, many parents have been asking me how to support their kids. Here are some tips for helping kids cope:
1. Take care of yourself. Taking care of ourselves makes us more grounded, and means that we have more compassion and patience for our little people – something they are needing a lot of right now. See if there is any room for improvement in some of the basic areas of self-care: exercise, sleep, nutrition, and connection.
2. Maintain a routine that works for your family. The stress of Covid-19 is marked by unpredictability; having some predictability helps kids feel safe. For some families, this will mean a very structured schedule; for others, it might mean a less formal idea of what we do at different times of day. Do what works for you and your family. If you can, work during work time; don’t work during non-work time. Try to chunk out your time to be fully there for either your kids or fully be there for your work. I know with many parents working from home, this is not always possible. Do what you can. Planning to either be with your kids at a certain time or to be working at that time reduces frustration when you are unable to do both. Unplug from your phone as much as you can when you are with your kids.
3. Get outside every day. Kids (adults, too!) need to move their bodies, and getting outside every day helps with emotional regulation. Socially distant walks, bike rides, hikes, or playing in the yard are great.
4. Don’t stress about schoolwork, especially if they are in elementary school. Their education is important, but it is secondary to their social/emotional well-being. What is most important right now is that kids are getting a sense of safety and connection to their families. If you are able to get their school work in as well, that is great. If you can’t manage all of it, talk to their teacher and try not to sweat it. Remember that most parents are not teachers. Do your best and leave it at that.
5. Plan for things to look forward to (within the boundaries of isolation). Find things that you can plan a date for, like a family movie night with popcorn and treats, a special picnic on a hike, a family paint night, or baking a cake together. Ask your kids for suggestions.
6. Play! And do some art with your kids. Play is kids’ first language; they process what is going on for them best through metaphor and play. Lean into it with them. Art is a also great way for kids to express what is going on for them. Try to notice and reflect what is showing up in their art and play. Processing coronavirus is different for kids based on our isolation: they don’t have the same opportunities to process their feelings and experiences through play with their peers.
7. Make space for their feelings. Validate their emotions – feeling powerless, worried, scared, lonely, sad and anxious (amongst other things!) is completely valid and understandable. Try not to minimize their worries. Let them know that you are there for their feelings without dismissing them or adding a silver lining.
8. Recognize that some of those challenging behaviours (clingy, defiant, whiney, fussy, withdrawn, angry, tired, bored) are kids’ ways of expressing that something is not feeling right. Behavioural regression during stress is completely normal. Help give them some language for what is going on for them. “Wow this is tough/overwhelming/sad right now. You are really missing school/your friends. It’s hard not to be able to...” Spend extra time connecting, cuddling, and laughing together.
9. Have conversations about Covid-19. Be honest, but in simple terms, maintaining aware of their developmental stage. Give them opportunities to ask questions. Remember that kids can only process little bits of information at a time – they need information and time to ask/answer questions in small chunks.
I will post some links to free pdf books to help start that conversation in the comments section.
10. Be mindful of your own triggers. Many of us are being triggered by a sense of powerlessness or unsafety at the moment. Having our freedom restricted and not knowing when it will end is foreign to many of us. Take some space to recognize what is going on for you. Our kids live so much in the present moment that they are remarkably attuned to the emotions of those around them. And a piece of that attunement means that they feel what we feel. That doesn’t mean you have to hide your feelings, just that noticing what you are feeling can give some insight into what is going on for your kids. It is a great opportunity to role-model some feelings expression and talk to your kids about what is going on for all of you.
11. Recognize you might be trying to control your environment. In a time when many of us are feeling pretty powerless, many of us are looking to control what we can. Try to let go of the idea that you have to be and do everything.
12. Look for demonstrations of kindness and ask kids to become involved in how your family might demonstrate kindness and gratitude. Empower kids to make an impact on people’s lives. Offer to help a neighbor or write encouraging messages on your windows/driveways. Paint stones or pictures and leave them out for health care workers.
13. Be gentle. On yourself, and on those around you. In a time when everything is unpredictable and scary, a little gentleness goes a long way. ❤️