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Medical information Medical information include Topic and Disease.

15/02/2023

ڈاکٹروں کے انگریزی نام:

1. بچوں کا ڈاکٹر Pediatrician
پیڈیا ٹرشن
2. پیشاب کے امراض کا ڈاکٹر Urologist
یورولوجسٹ
3. پھیپھڑوں کا ڈاکٹر Pulmonologist
پلمونولوجسٹ
4. ماہر امراض جلد Dermatologist
ڈرماٹولوجسٹ
5. عام امراض کا ڈاکٹر General Practioner
جنرل پریکٹیشنر
6. دل کا ڈاکٹر Cardiologist
کارڈیالوجسٹ
7. نظام اعصاب کا ڈاکٹر Neurologist
نیورولوجسٹ
8. آنکھوں کا ماہر Ophthalmologist
اوف تھل مولوجسٹ
9. گردوں کا ڈاکٹر Nephrologist
نیفرولوجسٹ
10. دانتوں کا ڈاکٹر Dentist
ڈینٹسٹ
11. کان ناک گلے کا ڈاکٹر Otolaryngologist(ENT)
اوٹو لیرن گالوجسٹ یا ای این ٹی
12. کینسر کا ڈاکٹر Oncologist
اونکولوجسٹ
13. معدے کا ڈاکٹر Gastroenterologist
گیسٹرو اینٹرولوجسٹ

23/01/2023

Fever (Enteric Fever) #
Typhoid is is characterized by G.I.T symptoms and headache.
Typhoid Fever is caused by salmonella typhi while a similar but less sever ilness knows as paratyphoid is due to infection with salmonella paratyphoid A.B or C.

Orofaecal rout, through contaminated food, milk or water, house flies are important vector of infections.

1) (1 week)
* Headache, body ache,Malaise,sore throat and anorexia.
*Tongue is coated *constipation*step ladder fever low on morning increase in night (103 f to 104 f)
*Cough and bradycardia.
2) (2nd week)
* High temperature
* Enlargement of spleen
* Diarrehea instead of constipation
* Rashes on skin( chest and abdomen)
3) (3rd week)
* Gradual fall of temperature
*Intestinal hemorrhage and patient may pass into coma and die.
4) (4th week)
* Return of appetite
*Tongue clear, pulse become faster.

*Arthritis. *Meningitis. * Myocarditis. *pneumonia. * Nephritis.

TLC (WBC count) is decreased
*Blood culture is positive in 80%of patient I first week
Stool culture positives from 2nd week bone marrow culture may be positive when blood culture is negative.
*Widal test.
:Rest and Good and soft diet.
*Analgesic and antipyretic for pain and fever.
*Ciprofloxacin in 500- 750 BD or levofloxacin BD for 10-15 days.
*Other drugs.
*Amoxicillin
* Cotrimoxazole(septran DS) BD.
*Cefrixime OD,Cefrixome (inj. Rocepbin 1g).

*Vaccination of hours hold contact of a typhoid carrier.

20/01/2023


Hemorrhoid are swollen,enlarged veins that form inside and outside the a**s and re**um.The can be painful,uncomfortable and cause re**al bleeding.Hemorrhoid are also called piles.
Factor.
1)Overweight or obesity
2)Are pregnant
3)Eat a low Fiber diet.
4)Have chronic constipation and Diarrhea.
5)Regularly lift a heavy object
6)Spend a lot of time sitting on the toilet.


Swollen veins form underneath the skin around the A**s. your A**s is canal where p**p comes out.They can be itchy and painful.some time they fill with blood that can clot and a result in pain and swelling.

They are not painful.Swollen of veins inside the re**um.

- Feel pain.
-Itching and Bleeding
-Pain or ache in the a**s especially when you sit.
-Re**al bleeding.

**alexam
Your provider inserts a gloved,lubricated finger into the re**um to feel for swollen veins.

Your provider uses anoscopy (lighted tube) to veiw the lining of the A**s and Re**um.
to teat Hemorrhoids at Home.
1) Drink more water
2) Increase fiber intake through diet and suppliement
3) soaks in warm bath for 10 to 20 minutes.
can prevents Hemorrhoids.
1) Do not sit too long on the toilet.
2) Go the toilet when the urge hits,don't delay bowel movement.
3) Drink plenty of water throughout the day.

09/01/2023

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