Priyanka Chahal

Priyanka Chahal Harvard University | Doctor | Young Scientist of Commonwealth of Independent States | Youth Rep to United Nations

Tuberculosis:An Ancient Disease Still Among UsDid you know that Tuberculosis (TB) is as old as the mummies of ancient Eg...
04/10/2024

Tuberculosis:An Ancient Disease Still Among Us

Did you know that Tuberculosis (TB) is as old as the mummies of ancient Egypt? Archaeologists have discovered evidence of TB in mummified remains, highlighting that this disease has been around for thousands of years. Despite advancements in medicine, TB continues to affect millions of people worldwide. In fact, it still claims the lives of about 1.5 million individuals every year, making it a significant public health threat.

So, what exactly is TB? It’s a bacterial infection that primarily affects the lungs but can spread to other parts of the body. TB often goes unnoticed in its early stages, as it can mimic common illnesses like the flu or a cold. Symptoms include a persistent cough, fever, night sweats, and unexplained weight loss. If you or someone you know experiences these symptoms for more than three weeks, it’s crucial to seek medical attention promptly.

One of the most alarming aspects of TB is how easily it spreads. A simple cough or sneeze from someone with active TB can infect up to 15 others in just one year! That’s why awareness and education are vital in preventing outbreaks. Thankfully, TB is treatable. The World Health Organization emphasizes that with the right medication and support, individuals can recover fully.

Prevention starts with you!

Simple measures such as getting vaccinated with the BCG vaccine, practicing good hygiene, and ensuring proper ventilation in living spaces can significantly reduce the risk of transmission.

Join the fight against TB by spreading awareness and encouraging others to learn more. Together, we can work toward a TB-free future!

Sources:
1. World Health Organization (WHO). “Global Tuberculosis Report 2023.”
2. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
3. Stop TB Partnership.

10/04/2024

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