Δρ Στέλλα Καουρή Ενδοκρινολόγος - Διαβητολόγος, Endo Center Kaouri Λεμεσός

10/05/2026

10/05/2026

Χρόνια πολλά σε όλες τις μαμάδες του κόσμου 🫶❤️♥️💐

26/04/2026

13/04/2026

Μυοσκελετικό σύνδρομο σχετιζόμενο με την εμμηνόπαυση: Οι πόνοι των αρθρώσεων και η δυσκαμψία που εμφανίζονται περιεμμηνοπαυσιακά, έχουν αποκτήσει όνομα στα ιατρικά πεπραγμένα με ένα απλό στόχο : Να εντοπίζονται πιο εύκολα και να αντιμετωπίζονται πιο εύκολα. 70% των γυναικών στην περιεμμηνόπαυση, το βιώνουν.
Πηγή: Harvard University

Menopause can trigger widespread joint and muscle pain known as musculoskeletal syndrome of menopause. Learn what causes it, common symptoms, and how to find relief....

08/04/2026

https://www.endocenterkaouri.com/single-post/καλο-πασχα-καλη-ανασταση-happy-easter-easter-vacation-3

29/03/2026

https://endocrinecongress.gr/

Παρακολούθηση επιστημονικών συνεδριάσεων αποκλειστικά με φυσική παρουσία

22/03/2026

https://www.facebook.com/share/p/1ChiNDwqQ8/?mibextid=wwXIfr

Assessment of probiotic and prebiotic use in gynecologic cancer patients: a systematic review https://ow.ly/1ytH50Yx8yV

17/03/2026

https://www.eurothyroid.com/events/47th-annual-meeting-of-the-european-thyroid-association.html

© ETA 2015-2026 · Imprint · Data Privacy · Legal notice · Contact Us ETA Standing Office · Hopfengartenweg 19 · 90518 Altdorf · Germany

15/03/2026

https://www.facebook.com/share/18NjGzZga4/?mibextid=wwXIfr

Hormones play a vital role in many disorders: thyroid conditions, diabetes, and some rare diseases. As World Hormone Day is approaching, at Thyroid Federation International, we want to draw attention to hormone health and hormonal dysfunctions.

📍 Hypothyroidism is the most common clinical condition of thyroid hormone deficiency, and, if left untreated, can lead to adverse health effects on multiple organ systems, with the cardiovascular system as the most robustly studied target.

📍 The onset of hypothyroidism is insidious in most cases, and symptoms may present relatively late in the disease process.
❗ Some signs, such as tiredness, are often mistakenly attributed to the normal course of aging or a busier period in life.
❗It is important to understand the progressive nature of symptoms.

📍 Hypothyroidism is primarily categorized as primary and secondary hypothyroidism. In primary hypothyroidism, the thyroid gland cannot produce adequate amounts of thyroid hormone, with Hashimoto's disease being the most common cause in iodine-sufficient regions.

Other conditions may also lead to primary hypothyroidism:

📍 Postpartum thyroiditis affects nearly 10% of women and often presents 8 to 20 weeks after the delivery of the infant.

📍 Treatment with radioactive iodine to manage Graves' Disease usually results in permanent hypothyroidism in about 80% to 90% of the patients within 8 to 20 weeks after treatment.

📍 Subacute granulomatous thyroiditis, also known as de Quervain's disease

📍 Thyroid surgery

📍 Radiotherapy of the head or neck area

📍The antibodies that cause Graves' disease hyperthyroidism can also be present with a hypothyroid condition. Graves' antibodies in hypothyroid patients should be checked, as many of these cases are not detected until the patient develops hyperthyroid symptoms, or Graves dermopathy, or Thyroid Eye Disease.

The less commonly seen secondary, tertiary (central) hypothyroidism results from abnormal pituitary gland or hypothalamus function.

Why early diagnosis matters?

❗ Hypothyroidism, if untreated, may negatively affect female reproductive health, causing disrupted ovulation and issues with fertility. Early diagnosis and treatment are essential.

14/03/2026

https://www.facebook.com/share/1CFQsMGuP6/?mibextid=wwXIfr

Graves’ Disease: High-Yield Notes

Autoimmune hyperthyroidism → TSH-receptor antibodies (TRAb/TSI) stimulate thyroid → excess T3/T4

🔹 A) Hyperthyroid Symptoms
→ Weight loss despite normal/increased appetite
→ Heat intolerance / sweating
→ Fast heartbeat / palpitations
→ Fine hand tremor
→ Anxiety/irritability/restlessness
→ Frequent stools/diarrhea (may occur)
→ Proximal muscle weakness

🔹 😎 Graves-Specific Signs
→ Diffuse goiter (may have bruit)
→ Eye symptoms (ophthalmopathy):
→ Lid retraction/stare
→ Gritty/dry eyes
→ Proptosis (bulging eyes) may occur
→ Pretibial myxedema (rare)

🔹 Typical Lab Pattern (Simplified)
→ ↓ TSH
→ ↑ Free T4 and/or ↑ T3
→ TRAb/TSI positive
→ Radioiodine uptake: diffuse increased uptake

🔹 Management (High-yield)
→ Symptom control: beta-blocker (e.g., propranolol)
→ Antithyroid drugs: methimazole (1st line), PTU in 1st trimester pregnancy or thyroid storm
→ Definitive: radioiodine ablation or thyroidectomy (selected)
→ Eye disease: stop smoking + lubricants; steroids/other therapy if severe

🔹 Seek Urgent Care (Red Flags)
→ Chest pain, fainting, severe breathlessness
→ High fever + severe agitation/confusion → thyroid storm warning

⭐ Exam Tip
→ Diffuse uptake + TRAb/TSI positive + eye signs = Graves (vs toxic nodules = focal uptake).