28/06/2022
For people with type 1, type 2, or gestational diabetes during pregnancy, careful monitoring is required to prevent drastic changes in blood glucose. Blood glucose levels that are too high (hyperglycemia) or too low (hypoglycemia) in pregnancy can lead to complications.
In pregnancy, hyperglycemia is linked to newborns that are large for their gestational age (macrosomia), fetal malformations, preterm births, and stillbirths. Moreover, hyperglycemia can impact the baby’s long-term health, resulting in a higher blood glucose level and lower insulin sensitivity in childhood. Comparatively, hypoglycemia is associated with lower birth weight, head circumference, and body length.
Contact your healthcare provider if you're experiencing symptoms of high or low blood sugar. Symptoms of high blood sugar include thirst, headaches, difficulty concentrating, blurry vision, weakness, fatigue, yeast infections, and frequent urination. Symptoms of low blood sugar include hunger, headaches, dizziness, shaking, confusion, sweating, mood swings, a fast heartbeat, and paleness.
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