28/06/2022
A blood test is the simplest, most informative and indispensable way to diagnose many diseases. It is used to determine the main blood parameters.
• The level of hemoglobin (HGB) is the amount of the respiratory substance in the blood, consisting of two components "hemo" and "globin", which are part of red blood cells and are responsible for transporting oxygen to organs. Norm - 120 - 140 g / l.
• The number of red blood cells (RBG) is one of the most important indicators. Norm - 4.3-5.7 10 12kl / l
• The number of leukocytes (WBC) - white blood cells that play a protective role in the organ
from internal and external biological microorganisms. Norm 4.5-9 109 cells / l.
• The number of platelets (PLT) responsible for stopping bleeding. Norm - 150-400 109 cells / l.
• Hematocrit (HCT) is a specific indicator of the ratio of the number of red blood cells to the volume of blood plasma, that is, the level of blood density. Norm - 0.39-0.49
• ESR - the rate of erythrocyte sedimentation to the bottom of the test tube, which characterizes the properties of blood. The norm is from 10 mm/h for men to 15 mm/h for women.