22/10/2025
The trowel once held a prominent role in Masonic ceremonies, particularly in the 18th century. A 1754 record from a Carmarthen Lodge notes the purchase and repair of multiple trowels, indicating their frequent use. Traditionally, the newest Initiate, acting as doorkeeper before the role of Inner Guard existed, held the trowel. Its symbolic connection to the Entered Apprentice degree is reflected in ritual language, where even monarchs are said to have exchanged their sceptres for trowels, emphasizing humility and equality within the Lodge.
An Irish Masonic crest from 1738 shows a trowel as a weapon, hinting at its defensive use in early Lodges. In 1808, the Lodge of Love and Honour No. 75 in Falmouth had two Tylers, one of whom wore a trowel as a badge of office—a tradition still upheld today. Some Lodges in Bristol and Bath continue to use trowels ceremonially.
Functionally, the trowel was used to bind stones and smooth over cracks, making it a fitting symbol for sealing the Lodge door (tyling). It also played a role in welcoming new candidates, with its point placed against the candidate’s bare chest, and later used to collect alms at the north-east corner. This evolved into its modern symbolism of benevolence and care for fellow members.
Over time, the trowel’s association shifted from guarding the Lodge to representing charity. Today, it is more closely linked with the Charity Steward, embodying the values of unity, protection, and generosity.
Thus, a once-practical tool has become a meaningful emblem of Masonic brotherhood and compassion.
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