01/02/2026
Back Pain: Why and How it happens.
Back pain is one of the most common reasons people visit physiotherapists and get to know them. It's a common enemy among the young and the old, the active and the inactive.
In today's post, I'm here to share some good news……
Most back pain is manageable and often reversible.
Whether it’s a dull ache or a sharp reminder every time you move, understanding your back pain is the first step toward finding relief.
Most common causes of Back Pain are
not untreatable. Back pain usually isn’t caused by something “serious,” but rather by how we use our bodies every day.
Common causes include:
Poor posture from long hours of sitting, from bending your neck during phone use or watching TV at awkward angles.
Muscle strain from lifting incorrectly or sudden movements.
Prolonged inactivity,which leads to stiff joints and weak muscles.
Weak core muscles, making the spine work harder than it should.
Stress and tension, which can cause muscles to tighten and ache.
Sometimes, disc issues or nerve irritation may be involved, but these are less common than muscle and joint-related causes.
What can I do to relieve back pain?
Relief doesn’t always mean bed rest because in fact too much rest can/will slow recovery.
Physiotherapy focuses on:
•Gentle movement and stretching to reduce stiffness.
•Manual therapy to ease muscle tension and improve joint mobility.
•Postural correction for daily activities like sitting, standing, and lifting.
•Heat or cold therapy to manage pain and inflammation.
Small changes in daily habits often make a big difference. You have to do the work for your body to feel good.
Recovery time for back pains varies depending on the cause and how early you address it.
Acute back pain may improve within a few days to 2 weeks, while persistent or recurring pain may take several weeks even with guided treatment.
The good news though? Consistency is key and following your physiotherapist’s advice speeds up healing.
Your physiotherapist will give you guided treatment ranging from electrical therapy, massage therapy and exercise therapy, this will all depend on the cause of your pain.
Unfortunately, most patients are skeptical about exercise therapy as a form of treatment, even though exercise is one of the most effective treatments for back pain (backed up with tons of evidence)
Strengthening the core, hips, and back muscles provides better support for your spine and gives relief from pain. Gentle exercises also improve flexibility, circulation, and confidence in movement. The key is doing the right exercises, not avoiding movement altogether.
Bottom line
Your back is designed to move. With proper guidance, movement is medicine and physiotherapy helps you move safely, confidently, and pain-free.